Polarization hydrodynamics in a one-dimensional polariton condensate

被引:8
|
作者
Larre, P-E. [1 ]
Pavloff, N. [1 ]
Kamchatnov, A. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, UMR8626, Lab Phys Theor & Modeles Stat, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Spect, Moscow 142190, Russia
关键词
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; SUPERFLUIDITY; EXCITATIONS; BEHAVIOR; VORTICES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.88.224503
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the hydrodynamics of a nonresonantly pumped polariton condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional quantum wire taking into account the spin degree of freedom. We clarify the relevance of the Landau criterion for superfluidity in this dissipative two-component system. Two Cherenkov-like critical velocities are identified corresponding to the opening of different channels of radiation: one of (damped) density fluctuations and another of (weakly damped) polarization fluctuations. We determine the drag force exerted onto an external obstacle and propose experimentally measurable consequences of the specific features of the fluctuations of polarization.
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页数:5
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