The First Therapeutic Game Specifically Designed and Evaluated for Alzheimer's Disease

被引:20
作者
Cohen, Gene D. [1 ]
Firth, Kimberly M. [2 ]
Biddle, Sue [3 ]
Lewis, Michael J. Lloyd [4 ]
Simmens, Samuel [5 ]
机构
[1] George Washington Univ, Ctr Aging Hlth & Humanities, Kensington, MD USA
[2] Samueli Inst, Alexandria, VA USA
[3] GWU, Ctr Aging Hlth & Humanities, Washington, DC USA
[4] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN USA
[5] George Washington Univ, Med Ctr, Washington, DC 20037 USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER DEMENTIAS | 2008年 / 23卷 / 06期
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; cognitive impairment; memories; therapeutic game; psychosocial intervention;
D O I
10.1177/1533317508323570
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The first therapeutic game specifically developed for Alzheimer's disease was evaluated on an NIH grant. It was hypothesized that the game would have a positive influence on factors influencing quality of life (eg, mood, pleasure, interest in activities) and family comfort level in visiting. The study used a single group, within-participants, design, and 2 control conditions including a family visit as Usual. The Observed Emotion Rating Scale for assessing individuals with Alzheimer's disease was administered with a questionnaire for the family to provide their own evaluation. Reduction of signs of depression/sadness using the game were statistically significant. An increase in patient pleasure was highly significant (P < .0001). Increases in patient interest, patient satisfaction, and family member satisfaction were all highly significant (P < .0001). The qualitative appeal of the game to family members was very high. The game provides a meaningful one-on-one intervention for individuals with advanced dementia.
引用
收藏
页码:540 / 551
页数:12
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