Characterization of Special Interests in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Brief Review and Pilot Study Using the Special Interests Survey

被引：30

作者：

Nowell, Kerri P. ^{[1
]}

Bernardin, Courtney J. ^{[2
]}

Brown, Cynthia ^{[2
,3
]}

Kanne, Stephen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Missouri, Thompson Ctr Autism & Neurodev Disorder, Dept Hlth Psychol, 205 Portland St, Columbia, MO 65201 USA

[2] Univ Missouri, Dept Psychol Sci, Columbia, MO 65201 USA

[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Psychol Sci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2021年 / 51卷 / 08期

关键词：

Special interests; Circumscribed interests; Autism; REPETITIVE BEHAVIORS; CIRCUMSCRIBED INTERESTS; INTENSE INTERESTS; SEX-DIFFERENCES; YOUNG-ADULTS; CHILDREN; INDIVIDUALS; ASSOCIATION; OBSESSIONS; ATTENTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-020-04743-6

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Special interests (SIs) are part of the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Though they can have both positive and negative effects on functioning and long-term outcomes, research on SIs is limited. This pilot study used a newly developed parent-report measure, theSpecial Interest Survey, to characterize SIs in 1992 children with ASD. The mean number of current special interests reported was 9, with television, objects, and music being most commonly endorsed interests. The mean age of onset reported across all categories was 5.24 years, with duration of past interests most often exceeding 2 years. Age of onset, interference, and relative unusualness of the SI was varied across categories. Interference was significantly correlated with the unusualness of the SIs.

引用

页码：2711 / 2724

页数：14

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