First principles and integrated modelling achievements towards trustful fusion power predictions for JET and ITER

被引：40

作者：

Garcia, J. ^{[1
,8
,15
]}

Dumont, R. J. ^{[1
]}

Joly, J. ^{[1
,8
,15
]}

Morales, J. ^{[1
,8
,15
]}

Garzotti, L. ^{[2
,8
,14
]}

Bache, T. W. ^{[2
]}

Baranov, Y. ^{[2
]}

Casson, F. J. ^{[2
,8
,14
]}

Challis, C. ^{[2
]}

Kirov, K. ^{[2
,8
,14
]}

Mailloux, J. ^{[2
,8
,14
]}

Saarelma, S. ^{[2
,8
,14
]}

Nocente, M. ^{[3
,8
,104
]}

Banon-Navarro, A. ^{[4
]}

Goerler, T. ^{[4
,8
,68
]}

Citrin, J. ^{[5
,8
,41
]}

Ho, A. ^{[5
,8
,41
]}

Gallart, D. ^{[6
,8
,13
]}

Mantsinen, M. ^{[7
,8
,13
,49
]}

Abduallev, S. ^{[8
,42
]}

Abhangi, M. ^{[8
,54
]}

Abreu, P. ^{[8
,60
]}

Afanasev, V ^{[8
,61
]}

Afzal, M. ^{[8
,14
]}

Aggarwal, K. M. ^{[8
,85
]}

Ahlgren, T. ^{[8
,106
]}

Aho-Mantila, L. ^{[8
,113
]}

Aiba, N. ^{[8
,73
]}

Airila, M. ^{[8
,113
]}

Alarcon, T. ^{[8
,15
]}

Albanese, R. ^{[8
,18
]}

Alegre, D. ^{[8
,64
]}

Aleiferis, S. ^{[8
,75
]}

Alessi, E. ^{[8
,50
]}

Aleynikov, P. ^{[8
,62
]}

Alkseev, A. ^{[8
,76
]}

Allinson, M. ^{[8
,14
]}

Alper, B. ^{[8
,14
]}

Alves, E. ^{[8
,60
]}

Ambrosino, G. ^{[8
,18
]}

Ambrosino, R. ^{[8
,18
]}

Amosov, V ^{[8
,95
]}

Sunden, E. Andersson ^{[8
,26
]}

Andrews, R. ^{[8
,14
]}

Angelone, M. ^{[8
,96
]}

Anghel, M. ^{[8
,92
]}

Angioni, C. ^{[8
,68
]}

Appel, L. ^{[8
,14
]}

Appelbee, C. ^{[8
,14
]}

Arena, P. ^{[8
,34
]}

机构：

[1] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France

[2] Culham Sci Ctr, CCFE, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England

[3] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis G Occhialini, Piazza Sci 3, I-20126 Milan, Italy

[4] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[5] DIFFER Dutch Inst Fundamental Energy Res, TU-E Sci Pk De Zaale 20, NL-5612 AJ Eindhoven, Netherlands

[6] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr BSC CNS, C Gran Capita 2-4, Barcelona 08034, Spain

[7] ICREA Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, C Gran Capita 2-4, Barcelona 08034, Spain

[8] EUROfus Consortium JET, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England

[9] Aalto Univ, POB 14100, FIN-00076 Aalto, Finland

[10] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, M2P2, UMR 7340, F-13013 Marseille, France

[11] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, PIIM, UMR 7345, F-13013 Marseille, France

[12] Arizona State Univ, Tempe, AZ USA

[13] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain

[14] Culham Sci Ctr, CCFE, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England

[15] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France

[16] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Energy Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[17] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rua Xavier Sigaud 160, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[18] Consorzio CREATE, Via Claudio 21, I-80125 Naples, Italy

[19] Consorzio RFX, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35127 Padua, Italy

[20] Daegu Univ, Gyongsan 712174, Gyeongbuk, South Korea

[21] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Fis, Madrid 28911, Spain

[22] UG Ghent Univ, Dept Appl Phys, St Pietersnieuwstr 41, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[23] Univ Cagliari, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Piazza Armi, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy

[24] Comenius Univ, Fac Math, Dept Expt Phys Phys & Informat, Mlynska Dolina F2, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia

[25] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Glasgow G4 ONG, Lanark, Scotland

[26] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden

[27] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, SUPA, Glasgow G4 ONG, Lanark, Scotland

[28] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[29] KTH, SCI, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[30] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Basel, Switzerland

[31] Univ Bath, Dept Phys, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England

[32] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England

[33] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Space Earth & Environm, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[34] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Informat, I-95125 Catania, Italy

[35] Dublin City Univ, Dublin, Ireland

[36] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Plasma Ctr, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

[37] EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[38] Culham Sci Ctr, EUROfus Programme Management Unit, Culham OX14 3DB, England

[39] European Commiss, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium

[40] ULB, Fluid & Plasma Dynam, Campus Plaine,CP 231 Blvd Triomphe, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

[41] FOM Inst DIFFER, Eindhoven, Netherlands

[42] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Energie & Klimaforsch, Plasmaphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany

[43] Fdn Res & Technol, N Plastira 100, Iraklion 70013, Crete, Greece

[44] Fourth State Res, 503 Lockhart Dr, Austin, TX USA

[45] Fus Energy Joint Undertaking, Josep Pl 2,Torres Diagonal Litoral B3, Barcelona 08019, Spain

[46] KTH, EES, Fus Plasma Phys, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden

[47] Gen Atom, POB 85608, San Diego, CA 92186 USA

[48] HRS Fus, W Orange, NJ USA

[49] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain

[50] IFP CNR, Via R Cozzi 53, I-20125 Milan, Italy

来源：

NUCLEAR FUSION | 2019年 / 59卷 / 08期

关键词：

JET; Plasma; transport; ICRH; TRANSPORT;

D O I：

10.1088/1741-4326/ab25b1

中图分类号：

O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];

学科分类号：

070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;

摘要：

Predictability of burning plasmas is a key issue for designing and building credible future fusion devices. In this context, an important effort of physics understanding and guidance is being carried out in parallel to JET experimental campaigns in H and D by performing analyses and modelling towards an improvement of the understanding of DT physics for the optimization of the JET-DT neutron yield and fusion born alpha particle physics. Extrapolations to JET-DT from recent experiments using the maximum power available have been performed including some of the most sophisticated codes and a broad selection of models. There is a general agreement that 11-15 MW of fusion power can be expected in DT for the hybrid and baseline scenarios. On the other hand, in high beta, torque and fast ion fraction conditions, isotope effects could be favourable leading to higher fusion yield. It is shown that alpha particles related physics, such as TAE destabilization or fusion power electron heating, could be studied in ITER relevant JET-DT plasmas.

引用

页数：10

共 35 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 27 IAEA FUS EN C AHM

[2]

[Anonymous], 27 IAEA FUS EN C AHM

[3]

[Anonymous], 45 EPS C PLASM PHYS

[4] The CRONOS suite of codes for integrated tokamak modelling [J].

Artaud, J. F. ;

Basiuk, V. ;

Imbeaux, F. ;

Schneider, M. ;

Garcia, J. ;

Giruzzi, G. ;

Huynh, P. ;

Aniel, T. ;

Albajar, F. ;

Ane, J. M. ;

Becoulet, A. ;

Bourdelle, C. ;

Casati, A. ;

Colas, L. ;

Decker, J. ;

Dumont, R. ;

Eriksson, L. G. ;

Garbet, X. ;

Guirlet, R. ;

Hertout, P. ;

Hoang, G. T. ;

Houlberg, W. ;

Huysmans, G. ;

Joffrin, E. ;

Kim, S. H. ;

Koechl, F. ;

Lister, J. ;

Litaudon, X. ;

Maget, P. ;

Masset, R. ;

Pegourie, B. ;

Peysson, Y. ;

Thomas, P. ;

Tsitroneand, E. ;

Turco, F. .

NUCLEAR FUSION, 2010, 50 (04)

[5] Overview of DT results from TFTR [J].

Bell, MG ;

McGuire, KM ;

Arunasalam, V ;

Barnes, CW ;

Batha, SH ;

Bateman, G ;

Beer, MA ;

Bell, RE ;

Bitter, M ;

Bretz, NL ;

Budny, RV ;

Bush, CE ;

Cauffman, SR ;

Chang, Z ;

Chang, CS ;

Cheng, CZ ;

Darrow, DS ;

Dendy, RO ;

Dorland, W ;

Duong, HH ;

Durst, RD ;

Efthimion, PC ;

Ernst, D ;

Evenson, H ;

Fisch, NJ ;

Fisher, RK ;

Fonck, RJ ;

Fredrickson, ED ;

Fu, GY ;

Furth, HP ;

Gorelenkov, NN ;

Grek, B ;

Grisham, LR ;

Hammett, GW ;

Hanson, GR ;

Hawryluk, RJ ;

Heidbrink, WW ;

Herrmann, HW ;

Hill, KW ;

Hosea, JC ;

Hsuan, H ;

Hughes, MH ;

Hulse, RA ;

Janos, AC ;

Jassby, DL ;

Jobes, FC ;

Johnson, DW ;

Johnson, LC ;

Kesner, J ;

Kugel, HW .

NUCLEAR FUSION, 1995, 35 (12) :1429-1436

[6] Kinetic calculation of neoclassical transport including self-consistent electron and impurity dynamics [J].

Belli, E. A. ;

Candy, J. .

PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2008, 50 (09)

[7] Core turbulent transport in tokamak plasmas: bridging theory and experiment with QuaLiKiz [J].

Bourdelle, C. ;

Citrin, J. ;

Baiocchi, B. ;

Casati, A. ;

Cottier, P. ;

Garbet, X. ;

Imbeaux, F. ;

Abhangi, M. ;

Abreu, P. ;

Aftanas, M. ;

Afzal, M. ;

Aggarwal, K. M. ;

Aho-Mantila, L. ;

Ahonen, E. ;

Aints, M. ;

Airila, M. ;

Albanese, R. ;

Alegre, D. ;

Alessi, E. ;

Aleynikov, P. ;

Alfier, A. ;

Alkseev, A. ;

Allan, P. ;

Almaviva, S. ;

Alonso, A. ;

Alper, B. ;

Alsworth, I. ;

Alves, D. ;

Ambrosino, G. ;

Ambrosino, R. ;

Amosov, V. ;

Andersson, F. ;

Andersson Sunden, E. ;

Angelone, M. ;

Anghel, A. ;

Anghel, M. ;

Angioni, C. ;

Appel, L. ;

Apruzzese, G. ;

Arena, P. ;

Ariola, M. ;

Arnichand, H. ;

Arnoux, G. ;

Arshad, S. ;

Ash, A. ;

Asp, E. ;

Asunta, O. ;

Atanasiu, C. V. ;

Austin, Y. ;

Avotina, L. .

PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2016, 58 (01)

[8] Microturbulence study of the isotope effect [J].

Bustos, A. ;

Navarro, A. Banon ;

Goerler, T. ;

Jenko, F. ;

Hidalgo, C. .

PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2015, 22 (01)

[9] Theoretical description of heavy impurity transport and its application to the modelling of tungsten in JET and ASDEX upgrade [J].

Casson, F. J. ;

Angioni, C. ;

Belli, E. A. ;

Bilato, R. ;

Mantica, P. ;

Odstrcil, T. ;

Puetterich, T. ;

Valisa, M. ;

Garzotti, L. ;

Giroud, C. ;

Hobirk, J. ;

Maggi, C. F. ;

Mlynar, J. ;

Reinke, M. L. .

PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2015, 57 (01)

[10] Improved confinement in JET high β plasmas with an ITER-like wall [J].

Challis, C. D. ;

Garcia, J. ;

Beurskens, M. ;

Buratti, P. ;

Delabie, E. ;

Drewelow, P. ;

Frassinetti, L. ;

Giroud, C. ;

Hawkes, N. ;