HYDRODYNAMIC MODELING OF HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS

被引:647
作者
Gale, Charles [1 ]
Jeon, Sangyong [1 ]
Schenke, Bjoern [2 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[2] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A | 2013年 / 28卷 / 11期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Heavy-ion collisions; relativistic fluid dynamics; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; TRANSIENT RELATIVISTIC THERMODYNAMICS; EQUATION-OF-STATE; ELLIPTIC FLOW; TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; DENSITY; QCD; FLUCTUATIONS; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1142/S0217751X13400113
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
We review progress in the hydrodynamic description of heavy-ion collisions, focusing on recent developments in modeling the fluctuating initial state and event-by-event viscous hydrodynamic simulations. We discuss how hydrodynamics can be used to extract information on fundamental properties of quantum chromodynamics from experimental data, and review successes and challenges of the hydrodynamic framework.
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页数:28
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