Thermally reduced mesoporous manganese MOF @reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite as bifunctional electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction and evolution

被引:41
作者
Wahab, Abdul [1 ]
Iqbal, Naseem [1 ]
Noor, Tayyaba [2 ]
Ashraf, Sheeraz [1 ]
Raza, Muhammad Arslan [1 ]
Ahmad, Awais [1 ]
Khan, Usman Ali [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, US Pakistan Ctr Adv Studies Energy, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
关键词
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; N-DOPED GRAPHENE; CARBON NANOTUBES; POROUS NITROGEN; GRAPHITE OXIDE; HUMMERS METHOD; CATHODE; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITE; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1039/d0ra04193a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Oxygen electrocatalysis plays a crucial role in harnessing energy from modern renewable energy technologies like fuel cells and metal-air batteries. But high cost and stability issues of noble metal catalysts call for research on tailoring novel metal-organic framework (MOF) based architectures which can bifunctionally catalyze O(2)reduction and evolution reactions (ORR & OER). In this work, we report a novel manganese MOF @rGO nanocomposite synthesized using a facile self-templated solvothermal method. The nanocomposite is superior to commercial Pt/C catalyst both in material resource and effectiveness in application. A more positive cathodic peak (E-pc= 0.78 Vvs.RHE), onset (E-onset= 1.09 Vvs.RHE) and half wave potentials (E-1/2= 0.98 Vvs.RHE) for the ORR and notable potential to achieve the threshold current density (E@10 mA cm(-2)= 1.84 Vvs.RHE) for OER are features promising to reduce overpotentials during ORR and OER. Small Tafel slopes, methanol tolerance and acceptable short term stability augment the electrocatalytic properties of the as-prepared nanocomposite. Remarkable electrocatalytic features are attributed to the synergistic effect from the mesoporous 3D framework and transition metal-organic composition. Template directed growth, tunable porosities, novel architecture and excellent electrocatalytic performance of the manganese MOF @rGO nanocomposite make it an excellent candidate for energy applications.
引用
收藏
页码:27728 / 27742
页数:15
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