Polarization fields in wurtzite strained layers grown on (hkl) planes

被引:7
作者
Gil, Bernard [1 ]
Bigenwald, Pierre [2 ]
Briota, Olivier [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier 2, Etud Semicond Grp, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
[2] Clermont Univ, LASMEA, F-63177 Aubiere, France
关键词
semiconductors; nitrides; epitaxy; structural properties; elastic properties; electro-optical effects;
D O I
10.1016/j.spmi.2008.06.003
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We calculate spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization fields in wurtzite crystals via the utilization of crystallography considerations, and elasticity theory. As an application of it, we derive equations appropriate to GaN-Ga(1-x)ln(x)N quantum wells, heterostructures res that have impact in realizing blue light emitting solid state devices, grown on (hkl) planes. We show that some specific crystal orientations lead to a cancelation of the Quantum Confined Stark Effect in such heterostructures, whilst other orientations lead to a reduction of the density of elastic energy stored in the Ga(1-x)ln(x)N layers. This imposes a compromise for device designers, if it is to improve the light emission efficiency of the related devices. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 301
页数:11
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