Interventions Targeting Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Prevention and Treatment

被引:94
作者
Levine, Deborah A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Duncan, Pamela W. [6 ]
Nguyen-Huynh, Mai N. [7 ,8 ]
Ogedegbe, Olugbenga G. [9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Internal Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Cognit Hlth Serv Res Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Neurol, Ann Arbor, MI USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Stroke Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[5] Univ Michigan, Inst Healthcare Policy & Innovat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[6] Wake Forest Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Winston Salem, NC 27101 USA
[7] Kaiser Permanente Northern Calif, Div Res, Oakland, CA USA
[8] Kaiser Permanente Walnut Creek Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Walnut Creek, CA USA
[9] NYU, Grossman Sch Med, Dept Populat Hlth, New York, NY USA
[10] NYU, Dept Med, Grossman Sch Med, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
blood pressure; cardiovascular disease; cause of death; racism; risk factors; stroke; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT ARRIVAL; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; BLOOD-PRESSURE; RACIAL DISPARITIES; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; HEALTH; CARE; RACE; HYPERTENSION; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030427
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Systemic racism is a public health crisis. Systemic racism and racial/ethnic injustice produce racial/ethnic disparities in health care and health. Substantial racial/ethnic disparities in stroke care and health exist and result predominantly from unequal treatment. This special report aims to summarize selected interventions to reduce racial/ethnic disparities in stroke prevention and treatment. It reviews the social determinants of health and the determinants of racial/ethnic disparities in care. It provides a focused summary of selected interventions aimed at reducing stroke risk factors, increasing awareness of stroke symptoms, and improving access to care for stroke because these interventions hold the promise of reducing racial/ethnic disparities in stroke death rates. It also discusses knowledge gaps and future directions.
引用
收藏
页码:3425 / 3432
页数:8
相关论文
共 70 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2015, PROJECTIONS SIZE COM
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2022, Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care Internet
[3]   Health Equity Research in the Veterans Health Administration: We've Come Far but Aren't There Yet [J].
Atkins, David ;
Kilbourne, Amy ;
Lipson, Linda .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2014, 104 :S525-S526
[4]   Structural racism and health inequities in the USA: evidence and interventions [J].
Bailey, Zinzi D. ;
Krieger, Nancy ;
Agenor, Madina ;
Graves, Jasmine ;
Linos, Natalia ;
Bassett, Mary T. .
LANCET, 2017, 389 (10077) :1453-1463
[5]  
Baumgartner J C., 2020, How the Affordable Care Act Has Narrowed Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Access to Health Care, DOI DOI 10.26099/KX4K-Y932
[6]   Efficacy of a Discharge Educational Strategy vs Standard Discharge Care on Reduction of Vascular Risk in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack The DESERVE Randomized Clinical Trial [J].
Boden-Albala, Bernadette ;
Goldmann, Emily ;
Parikh, Nina S. ;
Carman, Heather ;
Roberts, Eric T. ;
Lord, Aaron S. ;
Torrico, Veronica ;
Appleton, Noa ;
Birkemeier, Joel ;
Parides, Michael ;
Quarles, Leigh .
JAMA NEUROLOGY, 2019, 76 (01) :20-27
[7]   Comparison of Acute Stroke Preparedness Strategies to Decrease Emergency Department Arrival Time in a Multiethnic Cohort The Stroke Warning Information and Faster Treatment Study [J].
Boden-Albala, Bernadette ;
Stillman, Joshua ;
Roberts, Eric T. ;
Quarles, Leigh W. ;
Glymour, M. Maria ;
Chong, Ji ;
Moats, Harmon ;
Torrico, Veronica ;
Parides, Michael C. .
STROKE, 2015, 46 (07) :1806-1812
[8]   Brain morphology in older African Americans, Caribbean Hispanics, and whites from northern Manhattan [J].
Brickman, Adam M. ;
Schupf, Nicole ;
Manly, Jennifer J. ;
Luchsinger, Jose A. ;
Andrews, Howard ;
Tang, Ming X. ;
Reitz, Christiane ;
Small, Scott A. ;
Mayeux, Richard ;
DeCarli, Charles ;
Brown, Truman R. .
ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY, 2008, 65 (08) :1053-1061
[9]   A Multicomponent Behavioral Intervention to Reduce Stroke Risk Factor Behaviors The Stroke Health and Risk Education Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial [J].
Brown, Devin L. ;
Conley, Kathleen M. ;
Sanchez, Brisa N. ;
Resnicow, Kenneth ;
Cowdery, Joan E. ;
Sais, Emma ;
Murphy, Jillian ;
Skolarus, Lesli E. ;
Lisabeth, Lynda D. ;
Morgenstern, Lewis B. .
STROKE, 2015, 46 (10) :2861-2867
[10]   Effect of the Affordable Care Act on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Insurance Coverage [J].
Buchmueller, Thomas C. ;
Levinson, Zachary M. ;
Levy, Helen G. ;
Wolfe, Barbara L. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2016, 106 (08) :1416-1421