CD1d-lipid antigen recognition by the γδ TCR

被引:237
作者
Uldrich, Adam P. [1 ]
Le Nours, Jerome [2 ,3 ]
Pellicci, Daniel G. [1 ]
Gherardin, Nicholas A. [1 ]
McPherson, Kirsty G. [1 ]
Lim, Ricky T. [1 ]
Patel, Onisha [2 ]
Beddoe, Travis [2 ]
Gras, Stephanie [2 ]
Rossjohn, Jamie [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Godfrey, Dale I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Peter Doherty Inst Infect & Immun, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Sch Biomed Sci, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Clayton, Vic, Australia
[3] Monash Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Struct & Funct Microbial Genom, Clayton, Vic, Australia
[4] Cardiff Univ, Sch Med, Inst Infect & Immun, Cardiff CF10 3AX, S Glam, Wales
基金
澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
T-CELL-RECEPTOR; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; STRUCTURAL BASIS; CD1D; REACTIVITY; COMPLEXES; SELECTION; FEATURES; BINDING; INNATE;
D O I
10.1038/ni.2713
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The T cell repertoire comprises alpha beta and gamma delta T cell lineages. Although it is established how alpha beta T cell antigen receptors (TCRs) interact with antigen presented by antigen-presenting molecules, this is unknown for gamma delta TCRs. We describe a population of human V(delta)1(+) gamma delta T cells that exhibit autoreactivity to CD1d and provide a molecular basis for how a gamma delta TCR binds CD1d-alpha-galactosylceramide (alpha-GalCer). The gamma delta TCR docked orthogonally, over the A' pocket of CD1d, in which the V(delta)1-chain, and in particular the germ line-encoded CDR1 delta loop, dominated interactions with CD1d. The TCR gamma-chain sat peripherally to the interface, with the CDR3 gamma loop representing the principal determinant for alpha-GalCer specificity. Accordingly, we provide insight into how a gamma delta TCR binds specifically to a lipid-loaded antigen-presenting molecule.
引用
收藏
页码:1137 / U125
页数:11
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