Preparation and Characterization of an Aromatic Imide-functionalized Polysilsesquioxane via the Sol-Gel Route

被引:0
作者
Schramm, Christian [1 ]
Rinderer, Beate [1 ]
Tessadri, Richard [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Res Inst Text Chem & Text Phys, A-6850 Dornbirn, Austria
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Mineral & Petrog, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
Sol-gel; polyimides; Non-crystalline polymer; Organic-inorganic hybrid; Nanocomposite; SOLUBLE LADDERLIKE POLYSILSESQUIOXANE; POLYIMIDES; CHAIN; ACID;
D O I
10.1177/096739111502300904
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Phthalic acid (benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, PA) and trimesic acid (benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid, TA) have been reacted with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) at 110 degrees C and 220 degrees C (molar ratios 1:1 and 1:2). The reaction at 110 degrees C resulted in the formation of the corresponding poly(amic acid), whereas the thermal imidization at 220 degrees C gives rise to the formation of a cyclic polyimide moiety as shown by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (NT-IR). X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) measurements revealed that a specific periodic arrangement in the as-prepared materials had been formed. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) made evident that the organic-inorganic nanocomposite materials showed improved thermal properties. The reaction of PA with APTES (1:1) at 220 degrees C is assumed to yield a ladder-like polysilsesquioxane.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 625
页数:5
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