Phosphorus-doped g-C3N4 integrated photocatalytic membrane reactor for wastewater treatment

被引:113
作者
Hu, Chechia [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Mao-Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Chien-Hua [3 ]
Chen, Yi-Rui [4 ,5 ]
Huang, Ping-Hsuan [1 ,2 ]
Tung, Kuo-Lun [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, R&D Ctr Membrane Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taoyuan 32023, Taiwan
[2] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Res Ctr Circular Econ, Taoyuan 32023, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, High Speed 3D Printing Res Ctr, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei 10607, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Adv Res Ctr Green Mat Sci & Technol, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
Photocatalytic membrane reactor; P-doped g-C3N4; Wastewater treatment; ADVANCED OXIDATION PROCESSES; FIBER MEMBRANES; HOLLOW FIBERS; CARBON; DEGRADATION; PERFORMANCE; REMOVAL; PERMEABILITY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2019.03.012
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Photocatalytic membrane reactors (PMRs) have been widely used in wastewater treatment over the past few years. In this study, P-doped g-C3N4 (PCN), a metal-free, visible light (Vis)-driven photocatalyst, was prepared and coated on an Al2O3 substrate followed by integration with an inorganic Al2O3 hollow fiber membrane module for use as a PMR. The 10 wt % of PCN exhibited the highest degradation activity for methyl blue (MB) removal under Vis irradiation because the C sites and vacancies within the heptazine rings of the CN units were substituted with P to improve charge separation and reduce the number of unpaired electrons. The PMR exhibits higher efficiency and stability in the removal of MB, methyl orange, phenol solution, and a mixture of the three organic compounds than do individual hollow fiber membranes or photocatalysis systems. The TOC (total organic carbon) analysis revealed that more than 92% of the phenol was decomposed and mineralized in the PMR, which also had a MB removal efficiency of greater than 90% when repeatedly used for four times. These results indicate that the PMR developed in this study is highly active and stable, and can serve as a promising system for effective removal of organic pollutants in wastewater.
引用
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页码:1 / 11
页数:11
相关论文
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