Molecular mapping of quantitative trait loci for field resistance to Fusarium head blight in a European winter wheat population

被引：26
作者：
Schmolke, M. [3 ]
Zimmermann, G. [3 ]
Schweizer, G. [3 ]
Miedaner, T. [1 ]
Korzun, V. [2 ]
Ebmeyer, E. [2 ]
Hartl, L. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Hohenheim, State Plant Breeding Inst, D-70593 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Lochow Petkus GmbH, D-29303 Bergen, Germany
[3] Bavarian State Res Ctr Agr, Inst Crop Prod & Plant Breeding, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
来源：
PLANT BREEDING | 2008年 / 127卷 / 05期
关键词：
QTL mapping; molecular markers; Fusarium head blight; resistance breeding; winter wheat;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1439-0523.2007.01486.x
中图分类号：
S3 [农学（农艺学）];
学科分类号：
0901 ;
摘要：
Fusarium head blight (FHB), one of the most destructive diseases of wheat in many parts of the world, can reduce the grain quality due to mycotoxin contamination up to rejection for usage as food or feed. Objective of this study was to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with FHB resistance in the winter wheat population 'G16-92' (resistant)/'Hussar'. In all, 136 recombinant inbred lines were evaluated in field trials in 2001 and 2002 after spray inoculation with a Fusarium culmorum suspension. The area under disease progress curve was calculated based on the visually scored FHB symptoms. For means across all environments two FHB resistance QTL located on chromosomes 1A, and 2BL were identified. The individual QTL explained 9.7% and 14.1% of the phenotypic variance and together 26.7% of the genetic variance. The resistance QTL on 1A coincided with a QTL for plant height in contrast to the resistance QTL on 2BL that appeared to be independently inherited from morphological characteristics like plant height and ear compactness. Therefore, especially the QTL on 2BL could be of great interest for breeding towards FHB resistance.
引用
收藏
页码：459 / 464
页数：6
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