Carbon-Free TiO2 Battery Electrodes Enabled by Morphological Control at the Nanoscale

被引:42
作者
Kim, Chunjoong [1 ]
Buonsanti, Raffaella [2 ]
Yaylian, Riley [3 ]
Milliron, Delia J. [2 ]
Cabana, Jordi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL LITHIUM INSERTION; ELECTRICAL ENERGY-STORAGE; LI-ION BATTERIES; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; ANATASE ELECTRODES; SURFACE; NANOSTRUCTURES; CHALLENGES; BINDER; LIMITS;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201300264
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of battery electrode architectures free of support components would enable gains in device energy density. The electrochemical behavior of carbon-free electrodes with different anatase TiO2 particles is investigated. The performance is found to depend on both crystal size and morphology. Electrodes with 3 × 20 nm rods showed exceptional durability and rate capability, even when compared to electrodes with carbon additives Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1286 / 1291
页数:6
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