Square-matrix embeddable space-time block codes for complex signal constellations

被引:225
作者
Tirkkonen, A [1 ]
Hottinen, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Nokia Res Ctr, FIN-00045 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Clifford algebras; multiple antennas; space-time block codes; transmit diversity;
D O I
10.1109/18.978740
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Space-time block codes for providing transmit diversity in wireless communication systems are considered. Based on the principles of linearity and unitarity, a complete classification of linear codes is given in the case when the symbol constellations are complex, and the code is based on a square matrix or restriction of such by deleting columns (antennas). Maximal rate delay optimal codes are constructed within this category. The maximal rates allowed by linearity and unitarity fall off exponentially with the number of transmit antennas.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 395
页数:12
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