Mechanical behavior and ultrasonic non-destructive characterization of elastic properties of cordierite-based ceramics

被引:23
作者
Benhammou, A. [1 ,2 ]
El Hafiane, Y. [1 ]
Nibou, L. [1 ]
Yaacoubi, A. [2 ]
Soro, J. [3 ]
Smith, A. [3 ]
Bonnet, J. P. [3 ]
Tanouti, B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Sci Appl, Lab Mat Proc Environm & Qual, Safi, Morocco
[2] Fac Sci Semlalia, Lab Mat Condensee & Environm, Marrakech, Morocco
[3] ENSCI, Grp Etud Mat Heterogenes, F-87065 Limoges, France
关键词
Cordierite; Elastic properties; Mechanical behavior; Ultrasonic testing; LOW THERMAL-EXPANSION; GLASS-CERAMICS; MICROSTRUCTURE; MULLITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.06.061
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The structural and morphological evolutions of cordierite-based ceramics produced from stevensite/andalusite mixture sintered from 1150 to 1350 degrees C were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The mechanical behavior was investigated by three-point bending and Brazilian tests. The elastic properties were evaluated using ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT). XRD results revealed that the main crystalline phase formed at 1300 and 1350 degrees C was cordierite with traces of mullite. A linear-elastic behavior followed by brittle fracture was observed in three-point bending test with the presence of multiple discontinuities. Flexural and diametral compression strength values of cordierite sintered at 1300 degrees C were 39.4 +/- 4 and 21.8 +/- 2 MPa, respectively. The elastic properties such as Young's modulus (38.7-45.1 GPa), shear modulus (17.90-19.42 GPa) and Poisson ratio (0.08-1.6) of cordierite-based ceramics produced at 1350 and 1300 degrees C were also determined. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 27
页数:7
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