Observe and make a call: football referee's assessment is context sensitive

被引：2

作者：

Carvalho, V. ^{[1
]}

Esteves, P. T. ^{[2
,3
]}

Nunes, C. ^{[4
,5
]}

Araujo, D. ^{[6
]}

Helsen, W. F. ^{[7
]}

Travassos, B. ^{[1
,3
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Beira Interior, Dept Sport Sci, P-6201001 Covilha, Portugal

[2] Polytech Inst Guarda, Guarda, Portugal

[3] CIDESD, CreativeLab, Res Ctr Sports Sci Hlth Sci & Human Dev, Vila Real, Portugal

[4] Univ Beira Interior, Dept Math, Covilha, Portugal

[5] Univ Beira Interior, Ctr Math & Applicat, Covilha, Portugal

[6] Univ Lisbon, Fac Motricidade Humana, CIPER, Lisbon, Portugal

[7] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Movement Sci, Res Grp Movement Control & Neuroplast, Leuven, Belgium

[8] FPF, Portuguese Football Federat, Portugal Football Sch, Oeiras, Portugal

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS IN SPORT | 2020年 / 20卷 / 06期

关键词：

Matches observation reliability; contexts of observation; match observers; judgement; decision-making; ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL; DECISION-MAKING; ASSISTANT REFEREES; SOCCER; SKILLS; FAVORITISM; OFFSIDE; EXPERT; ERRORS;

D O I：

10.1080/24748668.2020.1820194

中图分类号：

G8 [体育];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0403 ;

摘要：

This study aimed to understand the level of agreement between different methods of observation and assessment of the performance of football referees carried out by Referee Match Observers: (i) live; (ii) live + video and (iii) single video. A total of 34 Referee Match Observers from the 1st category of the Portuguese Football Association (FA) participated in the study. The evaluation followed the official assessment guidelines according to three criteria: (a) general evaluation; (b) game difficulty and general performance; and (c) disciplinary actions and game management. Results revealed different levels of agreement in the judgement and evaluation of the referee's performance betweenlive, live+videoandvideoonly. Results suggest that the combination ofliveandvideoanalysis allow RMOs to be more perceptually attuned to the events that convey relevant information to better support the assessment of referee's performance. This work offers evidence for the redesign of official observation procedures and policies of football governing bodies that are in charge in charge of referee's match evaluations.

引用

页码：982 / 993

页数：12

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