Sitting Postural Control in Infants With Typical Development, Motor Delay, or Cerebral Palsy

被引：30

作者：

Kyvelidou, Anastasia ^{[1
]}

Harbourne, Regina T. ^{[2
]}

Willett, Sandra L. ^{[2
]}

Stergiou, Nicholas ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[2] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Munroe Meyer Inst, Omaha, NE USA

[3] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Biomech Core Facil, Omaha, NE 68182 USA

来源：

PEDIATRIC PHYSICAL THERAPY | 2013年 / 25卷 / 01期

关键词：

cerebral palsy; developmental disabilities; female; infant; male; motor skills/physiology; postural balance/physiology; premature infant; PRESSURE MEASURES; PRETERM INFANTS; VARIABILITY; ADJUSTMENTS; RELIABILITY; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.1097/PEP.0b013e318277f157

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Purpose: To determine whether infants born full-term, infants born preterm with motor delays, and infants born preterm who have a diagnosis of cerebral palsy (CP) differed in postural control at the emergence of early sitting. Methods: Thirty infants born at term who were developing typically, 6 infants born preterm who were later diagnosed with CP, and 5 infants born preterm who were delayed in motor development participated in this study. Center-of-pressure data from unsupported sitting were recorded and analyzed using measures of both amount and temporal organization of center-of-pressure variability. Results: Infants born full-term, infants born preterm with motor delays, and infants born preterm who have a diagnosis of CP exhibited dissimilar movement-control strategies at the onset of sitting. Conclusions: The present findings may be helpful in directing and testing intervention protocols for infants born preterm. (Pediatr Phys Ther 2013;25:46-51)

引用

页码：46 / 51

页数：6

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