Dingoes at the doorstep: Preliminary data on the ecology of dingoes in urban areas

被引:40
作者
Allen, Benjamin L. [1 ,2 ]
Goullet, Mark [3 ]
Allen, Lee R. [2 ]
Lisle, Allan [1 ]
Leung, Luke K. -P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Agr & Food Sci, Gatton, Qld 4343, Australia
[2] Biosecur Queensland, Robert Wicks Pest Anim Res Ctr, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia
[3] FeralsOut, Kenilworth, Qld 4574, Australia
关键词
Canis lupus dingo; Epidemiology; Landscape ecology; Tapeworm; Urban wildlife; Wild dog; HOME-RANGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.landurbplan.2013.07.008
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Wild carnivores are becoming increasing common in urban areas. In Australia, dingoes exist, in most large cities and towns within their extended range. However, little empirical data is available to inform dingo management or address potential dingo human conflicts during urban planning. From GPS tracking data, the nine dingoes, predominately juvenile and female, we tracked lived within 700 m of residential homes at all times and frequently crossed roads, visited backyards and traversed built-up areas. Home range sizes ranged between 0.37 km(2) and 100.32 km(2). Dingoes were mostly nocturnal, averaging 591 m/h between dusk and dawn. Juvenile and adult dingoes spent up to 19% and 72% of their time in urban habitats. Fresh scats from most areas surveyed tested positive to a variety of common zoonoses. These data suggest dingoes are capable of exploiting pen-urban areas and might contribute to human health and safety risks, the significance of which remains unknown. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 135
页数:5
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