The activation process through a bimodal transmittance state for improving electrochromic performance of nickel oxide thin film

被引:26
作者
Cha, In Young [1 ]
Park, Sun Ha [1 ]
Lim, Ju Wan [1 ]
Yoo, Sung Jong [2 ]
Sung, Yung-Eun [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, World Class Univ WCU Program Chem Convergence Ene, Seoul 151744, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Fuel Cell Ctr, Seoul 136791, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Electrochromism; Nickel oxide; Lithium phosphorous oxynitride; RF sputtering; Activation; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2012.09.012
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, we investigated the potential of using nickel oxide (NiO)-lithium phosphorous oxynitride (LiPON) composite as an anode electrode in electrochromic devices and evaluated the effect of Li+ insertion (or extraction) kinetics and diffusion of Li+. NiO-LiPON composite thin films were fabricated using the RF magnetron co-sputtering method. Here, we observed, for the first time, the bimodal colored states of the NiO-LiPON composite. This was caused by reacting both Ni metal and LiO under extremely cathodic condition, which enhanced the electrochromic properties - electrochromic response time and optical modulations - of the device. We also found that the NiO-LiPON composite thin films displayed long term stability. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 26
页数:5
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