Crowded, Confined, and Frustrated: Dynamics of Molecules Tethered to Nanoparticles

被引:58
作者
Agarwal, Praveen [1 ]
Kim, Sung A. [1 ]
Archer, Lynden A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; CIS-POLYISOPRENE; STRESS-RELAXATION; POLYMER-CHAIN; SPECTROSCOPY; NANOCOMPOSITES; REPTATION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.258301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Above a critical chemistry-dependent molecular weight, all polymer molecules entangle and, as a result, exhibit slow dynamics, enhanced viscosity, and elasticity. Herein we report on the dynamics of low molecular weight polymers tethered to nanoparticles and find that even conventionally unentangled chains manifest dynamical features similar to entangled, long-chain molecules. Our findings are shown to imply that crowding and confinement of polymers on particles produce topological constraints analogous to those in entangled systems. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.258301
引用
收藏
页数:4
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