Impact of self-esteem on the oral-health-related quality of life of children with malocclusion

被引:100
作者
Agou, Shoroog [1 ]
Locker, David [1 ]
Streiner, David L. [2 ,3 ]
Tompsond, Bryan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Fac Dent, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Baycrest Ctr Geriatr Care, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.11.021
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between self-esteem and oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in a sample of children seeking orthodontic treatment in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of children aged 11 to 14 years, evaluating the associations among the child perception questionnaire (CPQ11-14), the self-esteem subscale of the child health questionnaire, and the dental aesthetic index (DAI). Results: The CPQ11-14 scores were significantly related to the self-esteem scores and the DAI ratings. Regression analysis showed that self-esteem contributed significantly to the variance in CPQ11-14 scores. However, the amount of variance explained by normative measures of malocclusion was relatively small. Conclusions: The impact of malocclusion on quality of life is substantial in children with low self-esteem. Compared with normative measures of malocclusion, self-esteem is a more salient determinant of OHRQoL in children seeking orthodontic treatment. Longitudinal data will be of value to confirm this finding. (Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2008;134:484-9)
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 489
页数:6
相关论文
共 52 条
[31]   Health-related quality of life of children aged 11 to 14 years with orofacial conditions [J].
Locker, D ;
Jokovic, A ;
Towson, B .
CLEFT PALATE-CRANIOFACIAL JOURNAL, 2005, 42 (03) :260-266
[32]  
Locker D, 1994, Gerodontology, V11, P108, DOI 10.1111/j.1741-2358.1994.tb00116.x
[33]   Perceived aesthetic impact of malocclusion and oral self-perceptions in 14-15-year-old Asian and Caucasian children in Greater Manchester [J].
Mandall, NA ;
McCord, JF ;
Blinkhorn, AS ;
Worthington, HV ;
O'Brien, KD .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORTHODONTICS, 2000, 22 (02) :175-183
[34]  
Marques Leandro Silva, 2005, Cad. Saúde Pública, V21, P1099, DOI 10.1590/S0102-311X2005000400012
[35]  
Marshman Z, 2005, COMMUNITY DENT HLTH, V22, P151
[36]  
Mohlin B, 2002, SWED DENT J, V26, P89
[37]   The reported impact of oral condition on children in the United Kingdom, 2003 [J].
Nuttall, N. M. ;
Steele, J. G. ;
Evans, D. ;
Chadwick, B. ;
Morris, A. J. ;
Hill, K. .
BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL, 2006, 200 (10) :551-555
[39]   The child perception questionnaire is valid for malocclusions in the United Kingdom [J].
O'Brien, K ;
Wright, JL ;
Conboy, F ;
Macfarlane, T ;
Mandall, N .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPEDICS, 2006, 129 (04) :536-540
[40]  
O'Brien K, 1998, Community Dent Health, V15, P22