A Quantitative Measurement of Antiviral Activity of Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Drugs against Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Dose-Response Curve Slope Strongly Influences Class-Specific Inhibitory Potential

被引:10
作者
Deng, Kai [1 ]
Zink, M. Christine [2 ]
Clements, Janice E. [2 ]
Siliciano, Robert F. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol & Comparat Pathobiol, Baltimore, MD USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; VIRAL LOAD; REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE; LATENT RESERVOIR; HIV-1; INFECTION; RHESUS MACAQUES; T-LYMPHOCYTES; MODEL; AIDS; SUPPRESSION;
D O I
10.1128/JVI.01563-12
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in macaques is so far the best animal model for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) studies, but suppressing viral replication in infected animals remains challenging. Using a novel single-round infectivity assay, we quantitated the antiviral activities of antiretroviral drugs against SIV. Our results emphasize the importance of the dose-response curve slope in determining the inhibitory potential of antiretroviral drugs and provide useful information for regimen selection in treating SIV-infected animals in models of therapy and virus eradication.
引用
收藏
页码:11368 / 11372
页数:5
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