Investigation of a Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane as a Phenyl Replacement within an LpPLA2 Inhibitor

被引:186
作者
Measom, Nicholas D. [1 ,2 ]
Down, Kenneth D. [1 ]
Hirst, David J. [1 ]
Jamieson, Craig [2 ]
Manas, Eric S. [3 ]
Patel, Vipulkumar K. [1 ]
Somers, Don O. [1 ]
机构
[1] GlaxoSmithKline, Med Res Ctr, Gunnels Wood Rd, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
[2] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Pure & Appl Chem, Thomas Graham Bldg,295 Cathedral St, Glasgow G1 1XL, Lanark, Scotland
[3] GlaxoSmithKline, 1250 South Collegeville Rd, Collegeville, PA 19426 USA
关键词
LpPLA(2); bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane; bioisostere; darapladib; cardiovascular disease; physicochemical; ACTIVATING-FACTOR ACETYLHYDROLASE; LIPOPROTEIN-ASSOCIATED PHOSPHOLIPASE-A2; CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; MISSENSE MUTATION; A(2) INHIBITOR; RISK-FACTOR; DISEASE; INFLAMMATION; DEFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6b00281
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
We describe the incorporation of a bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane moiety within two known LpPLA(2) inhibitors to act as bioisosteric phenyl replacements. An efficient synthesis to the target compounds was enabled with a dichlorocarbene insertion into a bicyclo[1.1.0]butane system being the key transformation. Potency, physicochemical, and X-ray crystallographic data were obtained to compare the known inhibitors to their bioisosteric counterparts, which showed the isostere was well tolerated and positively impacted on the physicochemical profile.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 48
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]  
Thompson A, 2010, LANCET, V375, P1536, DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60319-4
[42]   Oxidation-Specific Biomarkers, Lipoprotein(a), and Risk of Fatal and Nonfatal Coronary Events [J].
Tsimikas, Sotirios ;
Mallat, Ziad ;
Talmud, Philippa J. ;
Kastelein, John J. P. ;
Wareham, Nicholas J. ;
Sandhu, Manjinder S. ;
Miller, Elizabeth R. ;
Benessiano, Joelle ;
Tedgui, Alain ;
Witztum, Joseph L. ;
Khaw, Kay-Tee ;
Boekholdt, S. Matthijs .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2010, 56 (12) :946-955
[43]   Plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency is associated with atherosclerotic occlusive disease in Japan [J].
Unno, N ;
Nakamura, T ;
Kaneko, H ;
Uchiyama, T ;
Yamamoto, N ;
Sugatani, J ;
Miwa, M ;
Nakamura, S .
JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY, 2000, 32 (02) :263-267
[44]   Editorial: why inhibition of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 has the potential to improve patient outcomes [J].
White, Harvey .
CURRENT OPINION IN CARDIOLOGY, 2010, 25 (04) :299-301
[45]   Darapladib for Preventing Ischemic Events in Stable Coronary Heart Disease [J].
White, Harvey D. ;
Held, Claes ;
Stewart, Ralph ;
Tarka, Elizabeth ;
Brown, Rebekkah ;
Davies, Richard Y. ;
Budaj, Andrzej ;
Harrington, Robert A. ;
Steg, P. Gabriel ;
Ardis-Sino, Diego ;
Armstrong, Paul W. ;
Avezum, Alvaro ;
Aylward, Philip E. ;
Bryce, Alfonso ;
Chen, Hong ;
Chen, Ming-Fong ;
Corbalan, Ramon ;
Dalby, Anthony J. ;
Danchin, Nicolas ;
De Winter, Robbert J. ;
Denchev, Stefan ;
Diaz, Rafael ;
Elisaf, Moses ;
Flather, Marcus D. ;
Goudev, Assen R. ;
Granger, Christopher B. ;
Grinfeld, Liliana ;
Hochman, Judith S. ;
Husted, Steen ;
Kim, Hyo-Soo ;
Koenig, Wolfgang ;
Linhart, Ales ;
Lonn, Eva ;
Lopez-Sendon, Jose ;
Manolis, Athanasios J. ;
Mohler, Emile R., III ;
Nicolau, Jose C. ;
Pais, Prem ;
Parkhomenko, Alexander ;
Pedersen, Terje R. ;
Pella, Daniel ;
Ramos-Corrales, Marco A. ;
Ruda, Mikhail ;
Sereg, Mtys ;
Siddique, Saulat ;
Sinnaeve, Peter ;
Smith, Peter ;
Sritara, Piyamitr ;
Swart, Henk P. ;
Sy, Rody G. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2014, 370 (18) :1702-1711
[46]   Inhibition of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 reduces complex coronary atherosclerotic plaque development [J].
Wilensky, Robert L. ;
Shi, Yi ;
Mohler, Emile R., III ;
Hamamdzic, Damir ;
Burgert, Mark E. ;
Li, Jun ;
Postle, Anthony ;
Fenning, Robert S. ;
Bollinger, James G. ;
Hoffman, Bryan E. ;
Pelchovitz, Daniel J. ;
Yang, Jisheng ;
Mirabile, Rosanna C. ;
Webb, Christine L. ;
Zhang, LeFeng ;
Zhang, Ping ;
Gelb, Michael H. ;
Walker, Max C. ;
Zalewski, Andrew ;
Macphee, Colin H. .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2008, 14 (10) :1059-1066
[47]   Identification of the G994→T missense mutation in exon 9 of the plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase gene as an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease in Japanese men [J].
Yamada, Y ;
Ichihara, S ;
Fujimura, T ;
Yokota, M .
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 1998, 47 (02) :177-181
[48]   Correlations between plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) activity and PAF-AH genotype, age, and atherosclerosis in a Japanese population [J].
Yamada, Y ;
Yoshida, H ;
Ichihara, S ;
Imaizumi, T ;
Satoh, K ;
Yokota, M .
ATHEROSCLEROSIS, 2000, 150 (01) :209-216
[49]   Prediction of the risk of myocardial infarction from polymorphisms in candidate genes [J].
Yamada, Y ;
Izawa, H ;
Ichihara, S ;
Takatsu, F ;
Ishihara, H ;
Hirayama, H ;
Sone, T ;
Tanaka, M ;
Yokota, M .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 347 (24) :1916-1923
[50]   Getting physical in drug discovery II: the impact of chromatographic hydrophobicity measurements and aromaticity [J].
Young, Robert J. ;
Green, Darren V. S. ;
Luscombe, Christopher N. ;
Hill, Alan P. .
DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY, 2011, 16 (17-18) :822-830