Biometeorological and air quality assessment in an industrialized area of eastern Mediterranean: the Thriassion Plain, Greece

被引:25
作者
Mavrakis, Anastasios [1 ]
Spanou, Anastasia [1 ]
Pantavou, Katerina [1 ]
Katavoutas, George [1 ]
Theoharatos, George [1 ]
Christides, Anastasios [2 ]
Verouti, Eleni [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Athens, Dept Environm Phys & Meteorol, Fac Phys, Athens 15784, Greece
[2] Dev Assoc Thriass Plain, Bur Pollut Control & Environm Qual, Elefsis 19200, Greece
[3] Bur Environm, Aspropyrgos 19300, Greece
关键词
Thriassion; Heat wave; Air quality index; Thermal comfort; SEA-BREEZE CIRCULATION; URBAN HEAT-ISLAND; CLIMATE-CHANGE; HUMAN HEALTH; ATHENS; WAVES; VARIABILITY; POLLUTION; COMFORT;
D O I
10.1007/s00484-011-0475-9
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Evidence that heat wave events are associated with poor air quality conditions and health hazards has become stronger in recent years. In this study, the impact of two heat wave episodes on human thermal discomfort and air quality is examined during summer 2007, in an industrial plain of eastern Mediterranean: the Thriassion Plain, Greece. For this purpose, two biometeorological indices-Discomfort Index (DI) and Heat Load (HL)-as well as an air quality index-Air Quality Stress Index (AQSI)-were calculated using data from seven measuring sites. A land-use map was procured in order to examine the effect of different land cover types on human thermal comfort. The results indicated high level of thermal discomfort and increased air pollution levels, while a significant correlation between the DI and the AQSI was identified.
引用
收藏
页码:737 / 747
页数:11
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2011, BIOKLIMA 2 6 SOFTWAR
  • [2] The Impact of the Urban Heat Island during an Intense Heat Wave in Oklahoma City
    Basara, Jeffrey B.
    Basara, Heather G.
    Illston, Bradley G.
    Crawford, Kenneth C.
    [J]. ADVANCES IN METEOROLOGY, 2010, 2010
  • [3] BLANCHARD DO, 1985, MON WEATHER REV, V113, P1282, DOI 10.1175/1520-0493(1985)113<1282:SPOCIS>2.0.CO
  • [4] 2
  • [5] Blazejczyk K., 2001, Proceedings of the First international Workshop on Climate Tourism and Recreation, Neos Marmaras, Greece, P133
  • [6] MACHINE CONTOURING USING MINIMUM CURVATURE
    BRIGGS, IC
    [J]. GEOPHYSICS, 1974, 39 (01) : 39 - 48
  • [7] Costello A, 2009, LANCET, V373, P1693, DOI [10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60935-1, 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60929-6]
  • [8] Thermal comfort and the heat stress indices
    Epstein, Yoram
    Moran, Daniel S.
    [J]. INDUSTRIAL HEALTH, 2006, 44 (03) : 388 - 398
  • [9] Synoptic and local scale atmospheric circulation associated with air pollution episodes in an urban Mediterranean area
    Flocas, H.
    Kelessis, A.
    Helmis, C.
    Petrakakis, M.
    Zoumakis, M.
    Pappas, K.
    [J]. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY, 2009, 95 (3-4) : 265 - 277
  • [10] The exceptionally hot summer of 2007 in Athens, Greece - A typical summer in the future climate?
    Founda, D.
    Giannakopoulos, C.
    [J]. GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE, 2009, 67 (3-4) : 227 - 236