2-Aminothiazole derivatives as antimycobacterial agents: Synthesis, characterization, in vitro and in silico studies

被引:45
作者
Makam, Parameshwar [1 ]
Kannan, Tharanikkarasu [1 ]
机构
[1] Pondicherry Univ, Dept Chem, Pondicherry 605014, India
关键词
Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Tuberculosis; 2-Aminothiazole; Drug like molecule; beta-Ketoacyl-ACP Synthase; Docking studies; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; DRUG DISCOVERY; DESIGN; INHIBITORS; MOLECULE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.09.086
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of 2-aminothiazole derivatives with a wide range of substitutions at 2-, 4- and 5-positions were designed and synthesized using Hantzsch thiazole synthesis. These compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory potential against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), H(37)Rv. The compound. 7n showed high antimycobacterial activity with WC value of 6.25 mu M and the succeeding compounds, 7b, 7e and 7f also exhibited antimycobacterial activity with MIC value of 12.50 mu M. Docking studies of these molecules with beta-Ketoacyl-ACP Synthase (KasA) protein of Mtb have been carried out to understand the mechanism of antimycobacterial action. The compound, 7n showed good interaction with KasA protein with the K-i value of 0.44 mu M. (c) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 656
页数:14
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