Down on main street: Drugs and the small-town vortex

被引:23
作者
Draus, Paul [1 ]
Carlson, Robert G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Behav Sci, Dearborn, MI 48128 USA
[2] Wright State Univ, Boonshoft Sch Med, Dayton, OH 45435 USA
关键词
Rural drug use; Social networks; Social capital; Qualitative methods; SOCIAL NETWORKS; MENTAL-HEALTH; NEIGHBORHOOD; DYNAMICS; BOREDOM; CONTEXT; PLACE; USERS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; SMOKING;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.05.004
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Ethnographic research on social networks-especially that which focuses on rural or small-town drug use-is relatively rare. Drawing on qualitative interviews and focus groups conducted with illicit drug users residing in three counties in west central Ohio, this article examines perceptions of small-town life and the influence of local social networks on drug-using practices. Since chronic drug use is often driven by associations with other users, the combination of small social circles, a limited scope of acquaintances and economic opportunities, inadequate drug treatment, and abundant drug supplies can create a "vortex" effect and magnify drug use in small towns. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 254
页数:8
相关论文
共 74 条
[1]   Peers, networks or relationships: Strategies for understanding social dynamics as determinants of smoking behaviour [J].
Abel, G ;
Plumridge, L ;
Graham, P .
DRUGS-EDUCATION PREVENTION AND POLICY, 2002, 9 (04) :325-338
[2]  
Agar M, 1996, Med Anthropol, V16, P391
[3]   Local services and amenities, neighborhood social capital, and health [J].
Altschuler, A ;
Somkin, CP ;
Adler, NE .
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 2004, 59 (06) :1219-1229
[4]  
ALVERSON H, 2001, HEALTH SERV RES, V3, P1522
[5]  
[Anonymous], 1991, The production of space
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2000, NO PLAC HID SUBST AB
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2000, CHILDREN LAND ADVERS
[8]  
Barbalet JM, 1999, BRIT J SOCIOL, V50, P631, DOI 10.1080/000713199358572
[9]   Getting by with a little help from your friends - The impact of peer networks on criminality in a cohort of treatment-seeking drug users [J].
Best, D ;
Hernando, R ;
Gossop, M ;
Sidwell, C ;
Strang, J .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2003, 28 (03) :597-603
[10]  
BONNER K., 1997, GREAT PLACE RAISE KI