The jamming perspective on wet foams

被引:53
作者
Katgert, Gijs [1 ]
Tighe, Brian P. [2 ]
van Hecke, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Kamerlingh Onnes Lab, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Proc & Energy Lab, NL-2628 CA Delft, Netherlands
关键词
HIGHLY CONCENTRATED EMULSIONS; 2-DIMENSIONAL FOAMS; GRANULAR-MATERIALS; RHEOLOGY; ELASTICITY; DYNAMICS; STRESS; FLOW;
D O I
10.1039/c3sm51543e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can jam into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. The jamming transition has been studied extensively, in particular in computer simulations of frictionless, soft, purely repulsive spheres. Foams and emulsions are the closest realizations of this model, and in foams, the (un) jamming point corresponds to the wet limit, where the bubbles become spherical and just form contacts. Here we sketch the relevance of the jamming perspective for the geometry, mechanics and rheology of foams.
引用
收藏
页码:9739 / 9746
页数:8
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