Structure and Solution Reactivity of (Triethylsilylium)triethylsilane Cations

被引:89
作者
Connelly, Samantha J. [1 ]
Kaminsky, Werner [1 ]
Heinekey, D. Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRIETHYLSILYL CATIONS; SILYLIUM CATIONS; COORDINATION; CHEMISTRY; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1021/om400970j
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reaction of triphenylmethylium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, [Ph3C] [B(C6F5)(4)], with excess neat triethylsilane affords triethylsilylium(triethylsilane) tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, [(Et3Si)(2)(mu-H)] [B(C6F5)(4)] (1), identified by X-ray crystallography. In chlorobenzene and fluorobenzene, 1 is observed in solution. When 1 is dissolved in benzene or toluene, the evolved gas was shown to be hydrogen. Isotope labeling experiments demonstrate that the hydrogen arises from the reaction of Et3SiH with the silylium complex of the arene solvent.
引用
收藏
页码:7478 / 7481
页数:4
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