Edge-partitions of graphs of nonnegative characteristic and their game coloring numbers

被引:9
作者
Wang, WF [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Math, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
graph of nonnegative characteristic; game coloring number; girth; cycle; edge-decomposition;
D O I
10.1016/j.disc.2005.08.009
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let G be a graph of nonnegative characteristic and let g(G) and Delta(G) be its girth and maximum degree, respectively. We show that G has an edge-partition into a forest and a subgraph H so that (1) Delta(H) <= 1 if g(G) >= 11; (2) Delta(H) <= 2 if g(G) >= 7; (3) Delta (H) <= 4 if either g(G) >= 5 or G does not contain 4-cycles and 5 -cycles; (4) Delta(H)<= 6 if G does not contain 4-cycles. These results are applied to find the following upper bounds for the game coloring number col(g) (G) of G: (1) col(g) (G) <= 5 if g (G) >= 11; (2) colg (G) <= 6 if g(G) >= 7; (3) colg(G) <= 8 if either g(G) >= 5 or G contains no 4-cycles and 5-cycles; (4) col(g)(G) <= 10 if G does not contain 4-cycles. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:262 / 270
页数:9
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