central venous catheters;
fungal infections;
liposomal amphotericin-B;
antifungal lock therapy;
D O I:
10.1097/INF.0b013e318170b68b
中图分类号:
R392 [医学免疫学];
Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号:
100102 ;
摘要:
The current standard of care for a fungal central venous catheter infection in a pediatric patient usually requires removal without any other feasible options. Although removal may reduce the rate of Candida-associated complications, literature reviews question whether the outcomes of removal substantiate this being the standard of care. We report 6 cases of central venous catheter fungal infections treated with liposomal amphotericin-B lock therapy. These cases consisted of 4 patients, 2 of whom received recurrent therapy. In 4 of these cases, there was successful eradication of the infectious fungal agent, allowing continued use of the catheter. A controlled study of antifungal lock therapy should be considered as a potential alternative to removal.