Detecting the Sagittarius Stream with LAMOST DR4 M Giants and Gaia DR2

被引:26
|
作者
Li, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Chao [3 ]
Xue, Xiangxiang [3 ]
Zhong, Jing [2 ]
Weiss, Jake [4 ]
Carlin, Jeffrey L. [5 ]
Tian, Hao [3 ]
机构
[1] China West Normal Univ, Phys & Space Sci Coll, 1 ShiDa Rd, Nanchong 637002, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, SHAO, Nandan Rd, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Key Lab Opt Astron, Datun Rd 20A, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
[4] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, 110 Eighth St, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[5] LSST, 950 North Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
galaxies: individual (Sagittarius dSph); Galaxy: halo; Galaxy: structure; stars: abundances; stars: distances; stars: late-type; DWARF GALAXY; SKY; CLASSIFICATION; SPECTROSCOPY; POPULATIONS; STARS; FIELD; VIEW;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/ab09ef
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We use LAMOST DR4 M giants combined with Gaia DR2 proper motions and ALLWISE photometry to obtain an extremely pure sample of Sagittarius (Sgr) stream stars. Using TiO5 and CaH spectral indices as indicators, we selected a large sample of M-giant stars from M-dwarf stars in LAMOST DR4 spectra. Considering the position, distance, proper motion, and angular momentum distribution, we obtained 164 pure Sgr stream stars. We find that the trailing arm has higher energy than the leading arm in the same angular momentum. The trailing arm we detected extends to a heliocentric distance of similar to 130 kpc (Lambda) over tilde (circle dot )similar to( )170 degrees, which is consistent with the feature found in RR Lyrae in Sesar et al. Both of these detections of Sgr, in M-giants and in RR Lyrae, imply that the Sgr stream may contain multiple stellar populations with a broad metallicity range.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] A Gaia DR2 view of the open cluster population in the Milky Way
    Cantat-Gaudin, T.
    Jordi, C.
    Vallenari, A.
    Bragaglia, A.
    Balaguer-Nunez, L.
    Soubiran, C.
    Bossini, D.
    Moitinho, A.
    Castro-Ginard, A.
    Krone-Martins, A.
    Casamiquela, L.
    Sordo, R.
    Carrera, R.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2018, 618
  • [32] Hypervelocity star candidates from Gaia DR2 and DR3 proper motions and parallaxes
    Scholz, R. -D.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2024, 685
  • [33] Gaia astrometry and exoplanetary science: DR2, (E)DR3, and beyond
    Sozzetti, Alessandro
    COMPTES RENDUS PHYSIQUE, 2023, 24
  • [34] Transient spiral structure and the disc velocity substructure in Gaia DR2
    Hunt, Jason A. S.
    Hong, Jack
    Bovy, Jo
    Kawata, Daisuke
    Grand, Robert J. J.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 481 (03) : 3794 - 3803
  • [35] Astrophysical parameters from Gaia DR2, 2MASS, and AllWISE
    Fouesneau, M.
    Andrae, R.
    Dharmawardena, T.
    Rybizki, J.
    Bailer-Jones, C. A. L.
    Demleitner, M.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2022, 662
  • [36] Testing modified gravity with wide binaries in Gaia DR2
    Pittordis, Charalambos
    Sutherland, Will
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 488 (04) : 4740 - 4752
  • [37] On the Gaia DR2 distances for Galactic luminous blue variables
    Smith, Nathan
    Aghakhanloo, Mojgan
    Murphy, Jeremiah W.
    Drout, Maria R.
    Stassun, Keivan G.
    Groh, Jose H.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 488 (02) : 1760 - 1778
  • [38] Comparison of Gaia DR2 Parallaxes of Stars with VLBI Astrometry
    Xu, Shuangjing
    Zhang, Bo
    Reid, Mark J.
    Zheng, Xingwu
    Wang, Guangli
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2019, 875 (02)
  • [39] Exploring the M-dwarf Luminosity-Temperature-Radius relationships using Gaia DR2
    Morrell, Sam
    Naylor, Tim
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 489 (02) : 2615 - 2633
  • [40] Kinematics of Hot Subdwarfs from the Gaia DR2 Catalogue
    Bobylev, V. V.
    Bajkova, A. T.
    ASTRONOMY LETTERS-A JOURNAL OF ASTRONOMY AND SPACE ASTROPHYSICS, 2019, 45 (09): : 580 - 592