Anterior opercular syndrome induced by Epstein-Barr virus encephalitis

被引:4
作者
Matsushima, Takashi [1 ]
Nishioka, Kenya [1 ]
Tanaka, Ryota [1 ]
Yokoyama, Kazumasa [1 ]
Hattori, Nobutaka [1 ]
机构
[1] Juntendo Univ, Dept Neurol, Sch Med, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
anterior opercular syndrome; Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome; anarthria; Epstein-Barr virus; single-photon emission computerized tomography; CHAVANY-MARIE-SYNDROME; HERPES-SIMPLEX ENCEPHALITIS; MRI; CHILDHOOD; INFECTION; ANARTHRIA; CHILDREN; APHASIA; VARIANT; SPECT;
D O I
10.1080/13554794.2015.1051054
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report a 19-year-old female presenting with fever, drooling, anarthria, and voluntary facial movement disruption, characteristic of anterior opercular syndrome (AOS). Serological examination revealed Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection following acute encephalitis with severe ataxia. A single-photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) examination indicated hypoperfusion in the left perisylvian region, bilateral thalamus, occipital lobe, and cerebellum. This is the first report of AOS related to EBV encephalitis. SPECT was a useful method for detecting the damaged region of the operculum. In addition, AOS is a clinically distinct entity that may help us understand the mechanisms of language circuits within the operculum.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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