Organelle transcriptomes: products of a deconstructed genome

被引:48
作者
Small, Ian D. [1 ]
Rackham, Oliver [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Filipovska, Aleksandra [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Plant Energ, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Univ Western Australia, Western Australian Inst Med Res, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
[3] Univ Western Australia, Med Res Ctr, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
[4] Univ Western Australia, Sch Chem & Biochem, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
NONCODING RNAS; MESSENGER-RNA; MITOCHONDRIAL GENOME; CHLOROPLAST RNA; RIBOSOMAL-RNA; PROTEIN; IDENTIFICATION; TERMINATION; POLYMERASE; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mib.2013.07.011
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Genetic drift and mutational pressure have shaped the evolution of mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes, giving rise to mechanisms that regulate their gene expression, which often differ from those in their prokaryotic ancestors. Advances in next generation sequencing technologies have enabled highly detailed characterization of organelle transcriptomes and the discovery of new transcripts and mechanisms for controlling gene expression. Here we discuss the common features of organelle transcriptomes that stem from their prokaryotic origin and some of the new innovations that are unique to organelles of multicellular organisms.
引用
收藏
页码:652 / 658
页数:7
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