Whole-genome sequencing disproves two suspected transmission events of blaNDM between Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacterales in hospitalized patients

被引:0
作者
Kocer, K. [1 ]
Boutin, S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Probst, K. [1 ]
Heeg, K. [1 ]
Nurjadi, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Dept Infect Dis Med Microbiol & Hyg, Neuenheimer Feld 324, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Translat Lung Res Ctr Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, German Ctr Lung Res, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
Whole-genome sequencing; bla(NDM); Horizonal gene transfer; Multi-drug-resistant organism; Plasmid; Outbreak management;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhin.2020.07.006
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase (blaNDM) acquisition by Gram-negative bacteria is a primary concern due to its broad-host-range distribution. This study investigated two potential in-vivo horizontal gene transfers (HGTs) of bIaNDM between Enterobacterales and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, initially indicated by polymerase chain reaction. Whole-genome sequencing showed independent parallel acquisition of two different bIaNDM variants (NDM-1 and NDM-5) in P. aeruginosa and Enterobacterales, respectively. The data show that short-read sequencing provides the necessary resolution to confirm or dispute HGT by the comparison of genetic elements surrounding the gene of interest, and thus provide a timely response to potential outbreaks. (C) 2020 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 375
页数:4
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