Fear during labor: the impact of sexual abuse in adult life

被引:19
|
作者
Eberhard-Gran, Malin [1 ]
Slinning, Kari [1 ]
Eskild, Anne [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, N-0403 Oslo, Norway
关键词
Fear; labor; spouse abuse; postpartum;
D O I
10.1080/01674820802075998
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Our aim was to study the occurrence of extreme fear during labor and its association with previous sexual abuse in adult life. All postpartum women (n=414) in two municipalities in Norway participated in a questionnaire study. Self-reported fear during labor was categorized as no fear/some fear/extreme fear. Sexual abuse was measured by the Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS). Three percent of the women reported extreme fear during labor, 13% some fear and 84% no fear. In total, 12% had been sexually abused as an adult. Among the women with extreme fear during labor, however, one third had a history of sexual abuse in adult life (crude odds ratio 3.7; 95% CI: 1.0-3.7). When controlling for depression in pregnancy, duration of labor and mode of delivery, the adjusted odds ratio for extreme fear during labor was 4.9 (95% CI: 1.2-19.1). The results suggest that women with a history of sexual abuse in adult life have an increased risk of extreme fear during labor.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 261
页数:4
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