Multiple pulse thermal damage thresholds of materials for x-ray free electron laser optics investigated with an ultraviolet laser

被引:12
作者
Hau-Riege, Stefan P. [1 ]
London, Richard A. [1 ]
Bionta, Richard M. [1 ]
Soufli, Regina [1 ]
Ryutov, Dmitri [1 ]
Shirk, Michael [1 ]
Baker, Sherry L. [1 ]
Smith, Patrick M. [2 ]
Nataraj, Pradeep [2 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94539 USA
[2] Kovio Inc, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 USA
关键词
boron compounds; elemental semiconductors; free electron lasers; laser beam effects; silicon; ultraviolet radiation effects; X-ray optics;
D O I
10.1063/1.3021081
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Optical elements to be used for x-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) must withstand multiple high-fluence pulses. We have used an ultraviolet laser to study the damage of two candidate materials, crystalline Si and B(4)C-coated Si, emulating the temperature profile expected to occur in optics exposed to XFEL pulses. We found that the damage threshold for 10(5) pulses is similar to 20% to 70% lower than the melting threshold.
引用
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页数:3
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