Imaging plasticity in cochlear implant patients

被引:79
作者
Giraud, AL
Truy, E
Frackowiak, R
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Dept Physiol, Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Dept Neurol, Frankfurt, Germany
[3] Hop Edouard Herriot, Dept ORL, Lyon, France
[4] Hop Edouard Herriot, CNRS, UMR 5020, Lyon, France
[5] Wellcome, Dept Imaging Neurosci, Funct Imaging Lab, London, England
关键词
brain imaging; PET; MRI; language; cross-modal plasticity;
D O I
10.1159/000046847
中图分类号
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要
Auditory re-afferentation by cochlear implants (CI) offers a unique opportunity to study directly from within the auditory modality plastic changes taking place at organisational levels up to the supra- or polymodal level. These plastic changes resulting from deafness and chronic electrical stimulation can be studied using modern neuroimaging techniques. In this paper, we review the available techniques and the experimental approaches to human studies of plasticity, we discuss the different forms of plasticity that are associated with cochlear implantation and we point to the interest of imaging studies for providing a prognosis of functional outcome after implantation. Copyright (C) 2002 S. Karger G, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 393
页数:13
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