Regional adaptation defines sensitivity to future ocean acidification

被引:73
作者
Calosi, Piero [1 ,2 ]
Melatunan, Sedercor [2 ,3 ]
Turner, Lucy M. [2 ,4 ]
Artioli, Yuri [5 ]
Davidson, Robert L. [6 ]
Byrne, Jonathan J. [6 ]
Viant, Mark R. [6 ,7 ]
Widdicombe, Stephen [5 ]
Rundle, Simon D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Quebec, Dept Biol Chim & Geog, Rimouski, PQ G5L 3A1, Canada
[2] Univ Plymouth, Marine Biol & Ecol Res Ctr, Sch Marine Sci & Engn, Plymouth PL4 8AA, Devon, England
[3] Univ Pattimura, Fac Fisheries & Marine Sci, Kampus Poka, Ambon 97233, Indonesia
[4] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Marine Sci, Box 460, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
[5] Plymouth Marine Lab, Prospect Pl, Plymouth PL1 3DH, Devon, England
[6] Univ Birmingham, NERC Biomol Anal Facility Metabol Node NBAF B, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[7] Univ Birmingham, Sch Biosci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
METABOLIC DEPRESSION; LITTORINA-SAXATILIS; SOFTWARE PACKAGE; MARINE; SEAWATER; ACID; DISSOCIATION; ECTOTHERMS; PTEROPODS;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms13994
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Physiological responses to temperature are known to be a major determinant of species distributions and can dictate the sensitivity of populations to global warming. In contrast, little is known about how other major global change drivers, such as ocean acidification (OA), will shape species distributions in the future. Here, by integrating population genetics with experimental data for growth and mineralization, physiology and metabolomics, we demonstrate that the sensitivity of populations of the gastropod Littorina littorea to future OA is shaped by regional adaptation. Individuals from populations towards the edges of the natural latitudinal range in the Northeast Atlantic exhibit greater shell dissolution and the inability to upregulate their metabolism when exposed to low pH, thus appearing most sensitive to low seawater pH. Our results suggest that future levels of OA could mediate temperature-driven shifts in species distributions, thereby influencing future biogeography and the functioning of marine ecosystems.
引用
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页数:10
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