Investigation of tertiary butyl alcohol as template for the synthesis of ZSM-5 zeolite

被引:15
作者
Aziz, Abdul [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Kwang Soo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ Sci & Technol, Taejon 305350, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Civil Engn & Bldg Technol, Div Environm Res, Goyang Si 411712, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
ZSM-5; zeolite; Synthesis; Tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA); New template; ORGANIC TEMPLATE; POROUS MATERIALS; FE-ZSM-5; CRYSTALLIZATION; REDUCTION; ACIDITY;
D O I
10.1007/s10934-015-0019-5
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of ZSM-5 zeolite in the presence of tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) in aqueous medium was investigated. It was found that well crystallized zeolite of the ZSM-5 type was formed from the sol of silica and sodium aluminate in the presence of an aqueous solution of tertiary butyl alcohol at the temperature of 180 A degrees C in the course of 2 days hydrothermal reaction followed by 1 day aging time, with molar ratios of 1.5 TBA: 50.3 SiO2: 1.0 Al2O3: 6.2 Na2O and 1248 H2O. The proposed procedure yields pure ZSM-5 zeolites with high surface area and crystallinity confirmed by X-ray diffraction pattern, FTIR spectrum and SEM observations. The acidity strength was measured by NH3-TPD analysis and application to the abatement of phenol in the water was also studied. The results proved TBA as an excellent and novel structure directing agent for the preparation of ZSM-5 zeolites.
引用
收藏
页码:1401 / 1406
页数:6
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