Fast pyrolysis of palm kernel cake using a fluidized bed reactor: Design of experiment and characteristics of bio-oil

被引：52

作者：

Thanh-An Ngo ^{[2
]}

Kim, Jinsoo ^{[1
]}

Kim, Seung-Soo ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Yongin 446701, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea

[2] Ho Chi Minh City Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

[3] Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Samcheok 245711, Gangwon Do, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY | 2013年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

Fast pyrolysis; Palm kernel cake (PKC); Central composite rotatable design (CCRD); Optimization; BIOMASS; FUELS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jiec.2012.07.015

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

In this study, the central composite rotatable design (CCRD) was employed to investigate the effects of the feedstock feed rate, biomass particle size, pyrolysis temperature, and residence time on the fast pyrolysis of palm kernel cake. A mathematical model for the liquid product yield was developed and applied to obtain a maximum yield of 49.5 wt%. The GC-MS analyses of the bio-oils at the two different temperatures of 400 and 500 degrees C showed that they were a complex mixture composed of mostly oxygenated compounds including beta-D-allose, derivatives of furan and phenol, and a considerable amount of fatty acids. (C) 2012 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：137 / 143

页数：7

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