共 44 条
Effect of heavy-ion on frequency selectivity of semiconducting polymer/electrolyte heterojunction
被引:5
作者:
Dong, W. S.
[1
,2
]
Zeng, F.
[1
,2
]
Lu, S. H.
[1
,2
]
Li, X. J.
[1
,2
]
Chang, C. T.
[1
,2
]
Liu, A.
[1
,2
]
Pan, F.
[1
]
Guo, D.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat MOE, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, CBICR, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Beihang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
EMITTING ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELLS;
TIMING-DEPENDENT-PLASTICITY;
SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTES;
SHORT-TERM PLASTICITY;
SYNAPSE MODIFICATION;
MEMRISTIVE DEVICES;
VISUAL-CORTEX;
BCM THEORY;
CONDUCTIVITY;
MODEL;
D O I:
10.1039/c5ra19938g
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Heavy ion Nd3+ is introduced into the electrolyte layer to study frequency selectivity of a semiconducting polymer/electrolyte double-layer cell. This cell exhibits long-term depression under low-frequency stimulations and potentiation under high-frequency stimulations by positive triangular pulses, suggesting a conventional learning protocol, i.e., spike-rate-dependent plasticity. The frequency selectivity depends significantly on the input shape due to large ionic size and mass. The input threshold of the frequency selectivity is around the voltage inducing a negative differential resistance (V-NDR) influenced by the loading rate. The typical value of V-NDR is 0.3 V for a loading rate of 100 V s(-1), but V-NDR disappears when the loading rate exceeds 1000 V s(-1). Besides, the frequency selectivity has not been observed under rectangular pulse input. Moreover, the possibility of bidirectional signal transfer has been tested simply by anti-connecting two individual cells. Our study suggests the possibility to realize signal pruning and synthetizing by changing ionic types.
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页码:98110 / 98117
页数:8
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