Effect of heavy-ion on frequency selectivity of semiconducting polymer/electrolyte heterojunction

被引:5
作者
Dong, W. S. [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, F. [1 ,2 ]
Lu, S. H. [1 ,2 ]
Li, X. J. [1 ,2 ]
Chang, C. T. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, A. [1 ,2 ]
Pan, F. [1 ]
Guo, D. [3 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat MOE, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, CBICR, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Beihang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
EMITTING ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELLS; TIMING-DEPENDENT-PLASTICITY; SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; SHORT-TERM PLASTICITY; SYNAPSE MODIFICATION; MEMRISTIVE DEVICES; VISUAL-CORTEX; BCM THEORY; CONDUCTIVITY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra19938g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Heavy ion Nd3+ is introduced into the electrolyte layer to study frequency selectivity of a semiconducting polymer/electrolyte double-layer cell. This cell exhibits long-term depression under low-frequency stimulations and potentiation under high-frequency stimulations by positive triangular pulses, suggesting a conventional learning protocol, i.e., spike-rate-dependent plasticity. The frequency selectivity depends significantly on the input shape due to large ionic size and mass. The input threshold of the frequency selectivity is around the voltage inducing a negative differential resistance (V-NDR) influenced by the loading rate. The typical value of V-NDR is 0.3 V for a loading rate of 100 V s(-1), but V-NDR disappears when the loading rate exceeds 1000 V s(-1). Besides, the frequency selectivity has not been observed under rectangular pulse input. Moreover, the possibility of bidirectional signal transfer has been tested simply by anti-connecting two individual cells. Our study suggests the possibility to realize signal pruning and synthetizing by changing ionic types.
引用
收藏
页码:98110 / 98117
页数:8
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