Syncope in patients with structural heart disease

被引:12
作者
Arnar, David O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Hosp Iceland, Div Cardiol, Dept Internal Med, Landspitali, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland
关键词
arrhythmia; heart disease; syncope; SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY; VENTRICULAR-ARRHYTHMIAS; SCIENTIFIC STATEMENT; CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY; RISK STRATIFICATION; RHYTHM-SOCIETY; DEFIBRILLATOR; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1111/joim.12027
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Arnar DO (Landspitali - The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland). Syncope in patients with structural heart disease (Review). J Intern Med 2013; 273: 336-344. Syncope is a common condition. It is frequently due to a benign cause, but may occasionally be due to a potentially life-threatening disorder. The presence of structural heart disease in patients with syncope is associated with a poor prognosis and may be a predictor of sudden cardiac death. In patients who present with syncope, the presence of structural heart disease and primary electrophysiological disorders should be considered and further cardiac evaluation performed as indicated by the clinical history, physical examination and electrocardiographic findings.
引用
收藏
页码:336 / 344
页数:9
相关论文
共 43 条
  • [1] HRS/EHRA Expert Consensus Statement on the State of Genetic Testing for the Channelopathies and Cardiomyopathies
    Ackerman, Michael J.
    Priori, Silvia G.
    Willems, Stephan
    Berul, Charles
    Brugada, Ramon
    Calkins, Hugh
    Camm, A. John
    Ellinor, Patrick T.
    Gollob, Michael
    Hamilton, Robert
    Hershberger, Ray E.
    Judge, Daniel P.
    Le Marec, Herve
    McKenna, William J.
    Schulze-Bahr, Eric
    Semsarian, Chris
    Towbin, Jeffrey A.
    Watkins, Hugh
    Wilde, Arthur
    Wolpert, Christian
    Zipes, Douglas P.
    [J]. EUROPACE, 2011, 13 (08): : 1077 - 1109
  • [2] Diagnostic value of history in patients with syncope with or without heart disease
    Alboni, P
    Brignole, M
    Menozzi, C
    Raviele, A
    Del Rosso, A
    Dinelli, M
    Solano, A
    Bottoni, N
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2001, 37 (07) : 1921 - 1928
  • [3] Genetic basis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: From bench to the clinics
    Alcalai, Ronny
    Seidman, Jonathan G.
    Seidman, Christine E.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2008, 19 (01) : 104 - 110
  • [4] Diagnosing syncope in clinical practice - Implementation of a simplified diagnostic algorithm in a multicentre prospective trial - the OESIL 2 Study (Osservatorio Epidemiologico della Sincope nel Lazio)
    Ammirati, F
    Colivicchi, F
    Santini, M
    [J]. EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2000, 21 (11) : 935 - 940
  • [5] Amiodarone or an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for congestive heart failure
    Bardy, GH
    Lee, KL
    Mark, DB
    Poole, JE
    Packer, DL
    Boineau, R
    Domanski, M
    Troutman, C
    Anderson, J
    Johnson, G
    McNulty, SE
    Clapp-Channing, N
    Davidson-Ray, LD
    Fraulo, ES
    Fishbein, DP
    Luceri, RM
    Ip, JH
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2005, 352 (03) : 225 - 237
  • [6] Screening for ryanodine receptor type 2 mutations in families with effort-induced polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death early diagnosis of asymptomatic carriers - Early diagnosis of asymptomatic carriers
    Bauce, B
    Rampazzo, A
    Basso, C
    Bagattin, A
    Daliento, L
    Tiso, N
    Turrini, P
    Thiene, G
    Danieli, GA
    Nava, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2002, 40 (02) : 341 - 349
  • [7] A new management of syncope: prospective systematic guideline-based evaluation of patients referred urgently to general hospitals
    Brignole, M
    Menozzi, C
    Bartoletti, A
    Giada, F
    Lagi, A
    Ungar, A
    Ponassi, I
    Mussi, C
    Maggi, R
    Re, G
    Furlan, R
    Rovelli, G
    Ponzi, P
    Scivales, A
    [J]. EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2006, 27 (01) : 76 - 82
  • [8] THE VALUE OF THE CLINICAL HISTORY IN THE DIFFERENTIATION OF SYNCOPE DUE TO VENTRICULAR-TACHYCARDIA, ATRIOVENTRICULAR-BLOCK, AND NEUROCARDIOGENIC SYNCOPE
    CALKINS, H
    SHYR, Y
    FRUMIN, H
    SCHORK, A
    MORADY, F
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1995, 98 (04) : 365 - 373
  • [9] CHANG-SING P, 1991, Cardiology Clinics, V9, P641
  • [10] Clinical predictors of cardiac syncope at initial evaluation in patients referred urgently to a general hospital: the EGSYS score
    Del Rosso, A.
    Ungar, A.
    Maggi, R.
    Giada, F.
    Petix, N. R.
    De Santo, T.
    Menozzi, C.
    Brignole, M.
    [J]. HEART, 2008, 94 (12) : 1620 - 1626