We derive a general n-fold Darboux transformation (DT) matrix T-n for the integrable Sasa-Satsuma equation. The elements of the matrix T-n are expressed in compact determinant forms. Through the detailed analysis of the linear instability phenomenon, different kinds of solitons on a continuous wave background are obtained by using the DT, including W-shaped first-order and second-order rational solutions, coexisting W-shaped second-order rational solutions, first-order semi-rational solutions, first-order and second-order periodic solutions, first-order half-periodic solutions, and second-order breather-positon solutions.
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Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg, Sch Math & Stat Sci, Edinburg, TX 78541 USAUniv Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg, Sch Math & Stat Sci, Edinburg, TX 78541 USA
Feng, Bao-Feng
ShV, Changyan
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Shenzhen Univ, Inst Adv Study, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R ChinaUniv Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg, Sch Math & Stat Sci, Edinburg, TX 78541 USA
ShV, Changyan
Zhang, Guangxiong
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Shenzhen Univ, Inst Adv Study, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R ChinaUniv Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg, Sch Math & Stat Sci, Edinburg, TX 78541 USA
Zhang, Guangxiong
Wu, Chengfa
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Shenzhen Univ, Inst Adv Study, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R ChinaUniv Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg, Sch Math & Stat Sci, Edinburg, TX 78541 USA