Study of electrodeposition of amorphous Sn-Ni-Fe ternary alloys from a gluconate based electrolyte

被引:13
作者
Sziraki, L. [1 ]
Kuzmann, E. [1 ]
Lak, G. B. [1 ,2 ]
El-Sharif, M. [2 ]
Chisholm, C. U. [2 ]
Stichleutner, S. [1 ,3 ]
Havancsak, K. [4 ]
Zih-Perenyi, K. [1 ]
Homonnay, Z. [1 ]
Vertes, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Eotvos L Univ, Inst Chem, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Glasgow G4 0BA, Lanark, Scotland
[3] HAS, Inst Isotopes, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[4] Eotvos L Univ, Inst Phys, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
Sn-Fe-Ni ternary alloy; Electrodeposition; Fe-57 and Sn-119 Mossbauer spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction; SEM; AFM; TIN ELECTRODEPOSITION; ANODES;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.09.024
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Novel Sn-Ni-Fe ternary phases, which never occur in the metallurgical alloys, were successfully prepared by deposition from an electrolyte based on sodium gluconate, using DC electrodeposition conditions. Fe-57 and Sn-119 conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopy and PXRD investigations of these alloys showed that they are amorphous and dominantly ferromagnetic. The occurrence of amorphous Sn-Fe-Ni ternary alloy phase in deposits was found to increase with the current density applied during the deposition. The co-deposition kinetics is mainly governed by the electrodeposition behavior of the tin-gluconate complex that forms in the electrolyte. The high cathodic polarization due to the tin-gluconate discharge causes an apparent mass transfer coupled co-deposition of iron. The nickel deposition rate is independent of the potential and of the partial current of the co-depositing species. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 187
页数:4
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