Production of ionic liquids by electrodialysis

被引:38
|
作者
Haerens, Kurt [1 ,2 ]
De Vreese, Peter [1 ]
Matthijs, Edward [1 ]
Pinoy, Luc [1 ]
Binnemans, Koen [3 ]
Van der Bruggen, Bart [2 ]
机构
[1] KaHo Sint Lieven, Lab Chem Proc Technol, Dept Ind Engn, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Appl Phys Chem & Environm Technol, Dept Chem Engn, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Coordinat Chem, Dept Chem, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
Ionic liquids; Choline; Electrodialysis; Metathesis; Halide impurities; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; TEMPERATURE; WATER; SEPARATION; SALTS; PURIFICATION; STABILITY; VISCOSITY; SOLVENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.seppur.2012.02.017
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Electrodialysis is an environmentally friendly method for the synthesis of hydrophilic ionic liquids. This synthetic method is much easier to scale up than ion-exchange processes. Choline thiocyanate, choline acetate and choline dicyanamide have been prepared by electrodialysis from the inexpensive starting product choline chloride. Current efficiencies between 65% and 78% were obtained. The purity of the ionic liquids was found to be strongly influenced by the purity of the starting products. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 95
页数:6
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