Relativistic electron transport and confinement within charge-insulated, mass-limited targets

被引:39
作者
Baton, Sophie D. [1 ]
Koenig, Michel [1 ]
Guillou, Perceval [1 ]
Loupias, Berenice [1 ]
Benuzzi-Mounaix, Alessandra [1 ]
Fuchs, Julien [1 ]
Rousseaux, Christophe [2 ]
Gremillet, Laurent [2 ]
Batani, Dimitri [3 ]
Morace, Alessio [3 ]
Nakatsutsumi, Motoaki [4 ]
Kodama, Ryosuke [4 ]
Aglitskiy, Yefim [5 ]
机构
[1] UPMC, CEA, CNRS, Ecole Polytech,LULI, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[2] CEA DIF, CEA, F-91680 Bruyeres Le Chatel, France
[3] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis G Occhialini, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[4] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[5] Sci Applicat Int Corp, Mclean, VA 22102 USA
关键词
Laser-plasma interaction; Fast electron transport; Isochoric electron heating;
D O I
10.1016/j.hedp.2007.05.002
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present experimental results on the interaction of short-pulse ultra-high-intensity laser beams with small size ("mass-limited'') targets. Several diagnostics (X-ray spectroscopy, K-alpha and optical imaging of target rear side) have been simultaneously used in order to characterize the laser-generated fast electron transport and energy deposition into the target material. Our results show that fast electrons are effectively confined inside the target by the induced space charge. This electrostatic confinement opens new opportunities to create "Warm Dense Matter'' states characterized by solid-state density and temperatures of the order of a few tens of eV. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:358 / 364
页数:7
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