Melatonin Treatment Enhances the Polyphenol Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Red Wine

被引:46
作者
Xu Lili [1 ]
Yue Qianyu [1 ]
Bian Feng'e [1 ]
Zhai Heng [1 ]
Yao Yuxin [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Hort Sci & Engn, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops Huang, State Key Lab Crop Biol,Minist Agr, Tai An 271000, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
VINIFERA CV MALBEC; PHENOLIC COMPOSITION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; GRAPE; RESVERATROL; METABOLISM; VERAISON; MS/MS;
D O I
10.1016/j.hpj.2018.05.004
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Melatonin and polyphenols are strong antioxidants, and melatonin is also a potential plant growth regulator. The role of melatonin in regulating polyphenol metabolism is unclear. This study assessed the primary impacts of exogenous melatonin treatment on phenolics accumulation and antioxidant capacity of the 'Moldova' wine. It was found that two times of 100 mu mol.L-1 melatonin treatment clearly enhanced the endogenous melatonin content of ripened berries and wine. Further experiments indicated that melatonin treatment significantly increased the contents of total phenols, flavonoids and anthocyanins in wine. Additionally, the contents of most of the 20 detected individual phenolic compounds were significantly enhanced by melatonin treatment in wine. Particularly, the content of two non-flavonoid phenolic compounds (syringic and coumaric acid) and four anthocyanin compounds [Mv-3-Glu, Mv-3-(6 Coum)Glu-5-Glu, Dp-3-(6-AC)Glu and Dp-3-(6-Coum)Glu-5-Glu] were largely increased by melatonin treatment. In contrast, only Pn-3-(6-Coum)Glu was significantly reduced. Moreover, melatonin treatment significantly enhanced the antioxidant capacity of wine indicated by DPPH and FRAP assays. In summary, melatonin treatment enhanced the polyphenol content and antioxidant capacity of wine.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 150
页数:7
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Polyphenolic Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Galician Monovarietal Wines from Native and Experimental Non-Native White Grape Varieties [J].
Alvarez-Casas, Marta ;
Pajaro, Marta ;
Lores, Marta ;
Garcia-Jares, Carmen .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD PROPERTIES, 2016, 19 (10) :2307-2321
[2]   Functions of melatonin in plants: a review [J].
Arnao, Marino B. ;
Hernandez-Ruiz, Josefa .
JOURNAL OF PINEAL RESEARCH, 2015, 59 (02) :133-150
[3]   Postharvest treatments with ethylene on Vitis vinifera (cv Sangiovese) grapes affect berry metabolism and wine composition [J].
Becatti, Elisa ;
Genova, Giuseppe ;
Ranieri, Annamaria ;
Tonutti, Pietro .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2014, 159 :257-266
[4]   Melatonin levels, determined by LC-ESI-MS/MS, fluctuate during the day/night cycle in Vitis vinifera cv Malbec: evidence of its antioxidant role in fruits [J].
Boccalandro, Hernan E. ;
Gonzalez, Carina V. ;
Wunderlin, Daniel A. ;
Silva, Maria F. .
JOURNAL OF PINEAL RESEARCH, 2011, 51 (02) :226-232
[5]  
Clifford MN, 2000, J SCI FOOD AGR, V80, P1118, DOI [10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(20000515)80:7<1063::AID-JSFA605>3.0.CO
[6]  
2-Q, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(20000515)80:7<1118::AID-JSFA570>3.0.CO
[7]  
2-9]
[8]   Pressurized liquid extraction of bioactive compounds from blackberry (Rubus fruticosus L.) residues: a comparison with conventional methods [J].
Da Fonseca Machado, Ana Paula ;
Pasquel-Reategui, Jose Luis ;
Fernandez Barbero, Gerardo ;
Martinez, Julian .
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2015, 77 :675-683
[9]  
Dewanto V, 2002, J AGR FOOD CHEM, V50, P3010, DOI [10.1021/jf0115589, 10.1021/jf0255937]
[10]   Bioactive compounds in wine: Resveratrol, hydroxytyrosol and melatonin: A review [J].
Fernandez-Mar, M. I. ;
Mateos, R. ;
Garcia-Parrilla, M. C. ;
Puertas, B. ;
Cantos-Villar, E. .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2012, 130 (04) :797-813