Epidemiology of nephrolithiasis today

被引：77
作者：
Amato, M [1 ]
Lusini, ML [1 ]
Nelli, F [1 ]
机构：
[1] Osped Civile Prato, Nefrourol Dept, Unita Operat Nefrol & Dialisi, IT-50047 Prato, Italy
来源：
UROLOGIA INTERNATIONALIS | 2004年 / 72卷
关键词：
calcium consumption; epidemiology; hypertension; nephrolithiasis; renal calculosis; urolithiasis;
D O I：
10.1159/000076582
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The epidemiology of nephrolithiasis differs according to geographical area and socio-economic conditions. In Italy the prevalence of the disease in 1993 was 17.2/1,000 inhabitants, most patients are men and elderly. The relative risk increased in subjects with family history for calculosis, with the tendency to eat protein-rich food and with overweight and body mass index (MBI) 132 kg/m(2). Calcium oxalate and/or phosphate stones account for almost 70% of all renal stones observed in economically developed countries. Copyright (C) 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码：1 / 5
页数：5
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Essential arterial hypertension and stone disease
    Borghi, L
    Meschi, T
    Guerra, A
    Briganti, A
    Schianchi, T
    Allegri, F
    Novarini, A
    [J]. KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL, 1999, 55 (06) : 2397 - 2406
  • [2] A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY OF DIETARY CALCIUM AND OTHER NUTRIENTS AND THE RISK OF SYMPTOMATIC KIDNEY-STONES
    CURHAN, GC
    WILLETT, WC
    RIMM, EB
    STAMPFER, MJ
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1993, 328 (12) : 833 - 838
  • [3] CURHAN GC, 1998, J AM SOC NEPHROL
  • [4] Current aspects of epidemiology and nutrition in urinary stone disease
    Hesse, A
    Siener, R
    [J]. WORLD JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, 1997, 15 (03) : 165 - 171
  • [5] *ISTAT, 1993, STAT SAN
  • [6] Epidemiological studies on the prevalence of upper urinary calculi in Taiwan
    Lee, YH
    Huang, WC
    Tsai, JY
    Lu, CM
    Chen, WC
    Lee, MH
    Hsu, HS
    Huang, JK
    Chang, LS
    [J]. UROLOGIA INTERNATIONALIS, 2002, 68 (03) : 172 - 177
  • [7] Risk factors for nephrolithiasis in patients with familial idiopathic hypercalciuria
    Lerolle, N
    Lantz, B
    Paillard, F
    Gattegno, B
    Flahault, A
    Ronco, P
    Houillier, P
    Rondeau, E
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2002, 113 (02) : 99 - 103
  • [8] ROBERTSON WG, 1987, MINER ELECTROL METAB, V13, P228
  • [9] SANTOS JMR, 1995, UROLITHIASIS CONSENS, P262
  • [10] SERI A, 1999, NEPHRON S1, V81, P28
12