Technical change and funds for science and technology

被引:17
作者
Liu, SF [1 ]
Lin, Y
Dang, YG
Li, BJ
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Econ & Management, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
[2] Slippery Rock Univ, Dept Math, Slippery Rock, PA 16057 USA
[3] Henan Agr Univ, Inst Management Sci, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
cybernetics; sciences; modelling;
D O I
10.1108/03684920410514247
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, first a new model, the G-C-D model, which is used to measure the technological advance, is built. The progress with non-technical elements in Solow's "remaining value" is removed by using the idea, method and modeling technique of grey system theory. So the difficult technical problem in measurement of technological advance has been solved to a certain extent. Secondly, another new model, the G-E model, which combines the Grey model with. the econometrics model, is built. Using the principle of grey incidence to analyse and cluster system factors, adopting the GM(1,1) simulated values of system's variables to build the econometrics model and confirming the predicted values with grey models, some difficult techniques in econometrics model building have been solved. Thirdly, the periodic G-C-D model of Henan Province is built in four different periods and the contribution rate of the periodic technological advance of Henan Province is measured Lastly, the technical change and the relation between the technical change and the funds for science and technology of Henan Province are analysed with the grey production function (the G-C-D) and the grey-econometrics combined model (the G-E), and some useful outcome for policy-making body are obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 302
页数:8
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1999, GREY SYSTEM THEORY I
[2]  
Deng J.L., 1990, A Course of Grey System Theory
[3]  
Liu S., 1998, An Introduction to Grey Systems: Foundations, Methodology, and Applications
[4]  
LIU S, 1991, J GREY SYSTEM, V3, P57
[5]  
LIU S, 1999, MANAGEMENT SCI CHINA, V2, P96
[6]  
Liu Sifeng, 1996, Journal of Grey Systems, V8, P103
[7]  
SHI Q, 1985, ECHNOLOGICAL PROGR E
[8]   TECHNICAL CHANGE AND THE AGGREGATE PRODUCTION FUNCTION [J].
SOLOW, RM .
REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, 1957, 39 (03) :312-320
[9]  
TINBERGEN J, 1964, ECONOMETRICS