End-of-life Solutions for Fibre and Bio-based Packaging Materials in Europe

被引:14
|
作者
Mueller, Guenter [1 ]
Hanecker, Elisabeth [1 ]
Blasius, Kai [2 ]
Seidemann, Constanze [2 ]
Tempel, Lydia [2 ]
Sadocco, Patrizia [3 ]
Ferreira Pozo, Beatriz [4 ]
Boulougouris, Georgios [4 ]
Lozo, Branka [5 ]
Jamnicki, Sonja [5 ]
Bobu, Elena [6 ]
机构
[1] Papiertech Stiftung PTS, D-80797 Munich, Germany
[2] Papiertech Stiftung PTS, D-01809 Heidenau, Germany
[3] Stn Sperimentale Carta Cartonnei & Paste Carta SS, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[4] Inst Tecnol Embalaje Transporte & Logist ITENE, Paterna 46980, Spain
[5] Univ Zagreb, Fac Graph Arts, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[6] Gheorghe Asachi Tech Univ Iasi, Dept Nat & Synthet Polymers, Fac Chem Engn & Environm Protect, Iasi 700050, Romania
关键词
bioplastics; composting; end-of-life; fibre; incineration; paper; packaging; recovery; recycling; RECOVERED PAPER; INDUSTRY;
D O I
10.1002/pts.2006
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Efficient end-of-life solutions play an important role in developing sustainable packaging because they contribute to reducing resource wastage and environmental impact, whilst providing economic and social benefits. This paper briefly reviews current end-of-life solutions for fibre and bio-based materials for packaging in Europe. It also addresses current research in the field, as well as standardization, legislation and socio-economic aspects related to renewable packaging in Europe. This review focuses on the following groups of packaging materials: paper and board and bioplastics. With this hierarchy, recycling, organic recovery and energy recovery are analysed with regard to the processes and technologies that offer the most sustainable end-of-life options. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 15
页数:15
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